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"Dabo"

New Cultivar Developed

중만생 내도복 다수성 찰벼 ‘다복찰’
A Mid-late Maturing, Lodging Tolerant and High-yielding Glutinous Rice Variety ‘Dabokchal’
Deok-Ryeol Lee, Song-Yee Lee, Dae-Ho Cho, Seung-Hyun Cho, Yeong-Ho Kang, In-Suck Lee, Jin-Ho Yang
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2023;55(3):265-271.
Published online September 1, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2023.55.3.265

‘Dabokchal, a glutinous rice variety (Oryza sativa L.) with a medium late maturation period was developed by the Department of Crops and Food, JARES in 2020. It was derived from a cross between the glutinous cultivar ‘Shinmyeongheugchal’ with the good glutinous properties and ‘Hwangkumnodeul’ as a high yielding source. The progenies of the cross were selected by bulk and pedigree breeding method until the F8 generation. As a result, a promising line, JR53-28-4-10-5-3, was advanced and designated as the name of ‘Jeonbuk12’ in 2018. The ‘Jeonbuk12’ local adaptability test was carried out at four locations during 3 years from 2018 to 2020. This variety headed on August 13, which was eight days later than ‘Sinseonchal’ in Honam plane. The culm and panicle length of this variety was 70 cm and 22 cm, respectively. This variety has about 16 tillers per hill and 92 spikelets per panicle. The ratio of ripened grain is approximately 84.9% and 1000-grain weight was 24.9 g in brown rice. This variety has a higher amylose content compared to that of ‘Sinseonchal’. The yield performance of brown rice was 591 kg/10a in the local adaptability test. This cultivar is considered to be adaptable to the Honam plain area of Korea (Registration No. 9602).

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중생 고품질 내병 내도복 다수성 벼 ‘다보(多寶)’
A High Qualilty Rice Variety with Lodging Tolerance, ‘Dabo’
No-Bong Park, Un-Sang Yeo, Jeong-Il Kim, Ji-Yoon Lee, Oh-Deog Kwon, Dong-Soo Park, Jae-Ki Chang, Jong-Hee Lee, Jun-Hyun Cho, You-Cheon Song, Seong-Hwan Oh, Woo-Jae Kim, Seong-Tae Park, Young-Bo Son, Mun-Sik Shin, Min-Hee Nam, Jong-Ki Lee
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2015;47(2):140-147.   Published online June 30, 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2015.47.2.140

A rice variety ‘Dabo‘ is a japonica rice (Oryza sativa L.) with good eating quality, lodging tolerance, and resistance to rice stripe virus (RSV) and blight bacterial disease(BB). It is developed by the rice breeding team of Yeongdeog Substation, National Institute Crop Science, RDA in 2012. This variety derived from a cross between ‘Yeongdeog31’ with good plant type and ‘Milyang165’ with good eating quality conducted in 2001/2002 winter season. A promising line, YR23160-31-2-1-5-B-3, selected by pedigree breeding method was designated as the name of ‘Yeongdeog53’ in 2009. After the local adaptability test was carried out at seven locations from 2010 to 2012, ‘Yeongdeog53’ was released as the name of ‘Dabo’ in 2012. ‘Dabo’ is short culm length as 69 cm and medium-growth duration. This variety is resistant to races, K1, K2, and K3 of bacterial blight and stripe virus and moderately resistant to leaf blast disease. ‘Dabo’ has translucent and clear milled rice kernel without white core and belly rice, and good eating quality as a result of panel test. The yield potential of ‘Dabo’ in milled rice is about 5.90 MT/ha at ordinary fertilizer level of local adaptability test. This cultivar would be adaptable to south plain, east-south costal area, and south mid-mountainous area.

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