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"Jeong-Cheon Kim"

New Cultivar Developed
수요자 참여형으로 육성된 최고품질 벼 ‘알찬미’
‘Alchanmi’ - A High-Quality Rice Bred with Stakeholder Participatory Program
Ung-Jo Hyun, Yong-Jae Won, Eung-Gi Jeong, Eok-Keun Ahn, Jeong-Heui Lee, Kuk-Hyun Jung, Hyang-Mi Park, Yong-Hee Jeon, Jieun Kwak, Nak-Sig Sung, Jeong-Cheon Kim, Hyeon-Suk Jeong, Dong-Yun Shin, Jae-Woo Suk
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2021;53(2):163-169.
Published online June 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2021.53.2.163

‘Alchanmi’, a japonica rice variety, was developed from a cross between ‘Junam’ and ‘Chilbo’ by a rice breeding team at the National Institute of Crop Science and Icheon, Agricultural Technology Center in 2018. The heading date of ‘Alchanmi’ was August 10 in the middle plain area—two days later than that of ‘Hwaseong’. ‘Alchanmi’ had a culm length of 69 cm, 16 cm shorter than that of ‘Hwaseong’, and 103 spikelets per panicle. The viviparous germination rate of ‘Alchanmi’ was 24.4%. It showed resistance to blast, bacterial blight (K1, K2, K3 race), and stripe virus, but was susceptible to the K3a race of bacterial blight, dwarf and black streak dwarf viruses, and plant hoppers. The milled rice of this variety exhibited a translucent and medium short grain shape. The cooked rice grains of ‘Alchanmi’ had an excellent palatability index (0.7) and showed lower amylose content (18.6%) than that of ‘Hwaseong’. The grain milling characteristics of ‘Alchanmi’ were better than those of ‘Hwaseong’, especially the head rice milling recovery ratio and head rice ratio (96.2%). ‘Alchanmi’ showed 5.83 MT/ha of milled rice productivity at 6 sites under ordinary cultivation (Registration No. 8132).

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