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Carotenoid Composition and ASTA Color Value in Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) Germpla는


Published online: August 31, 2015

1 농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원 기능성식품과

1 Functional Food & Nutrition Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration(RDA), Wanju, 565-851, Korea

2 경상북도농업기술원 영양고추시험장

2 Yeongyang Pepper Experiment Station, Gyeongsangbuk-do Agricultural Technology Administration,Yeongyang, 764-803, Korea

3 국립농업과학원 농업유전자원센터

3 National Agrobiodiversity Center, National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA, Wanju, 565-851, Korea

*Corresponding author (jungbkim@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-3701, Fax: +82-63-238-3844)
• Received: July 30, 2015   • Revised: September 16, 2015   • Accepted: September 22, 2015

© Korean Society of Breeding Science All rights reserved

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Comparative analysis of physicochemical, microbiological, and sensory characteristics in discolored and normal red pepper ( Capsicum annuum L.) powder
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    International Journal of Food Properties.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Physicochemical properties of pepper cultivars ( Capsicum annuum L .) grown at different locations in Ethiopia
    Umer Asrat, Masresha Minuye, Eressa Woldegiorgis
    International Journal of Vegetable Science.2025; 31(3): 352.     CrossRef
  • Correlation of Carotenoids Content and ASTA Values of Pepper (Capsicum chinense) Genetic Resources
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    Horticulturae.2022; 8(6): 486.     CrossRef
  • Selection of High Functional Red Paprika (Capsicum annuumL.) Germplasms by Antioxidant Activity, Polyphenol Content, and Red Pigment Amount
    Jongbin Park, Kang Min Lee, Jong-Suk Park, Ju Kim, Jundae Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(2): 96.     CrossRef
  • Determination of Color and Heat Level of Some Resistance Sources and Improved Pepper Genotypes

    Crop Breeding, Genetics and Genomics.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef

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Carotenoid Composition and ASTA Color Value in Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) Germpla는
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. ;47(3):238-244.   Published online September 30, 2015
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Carotenoid Composition and ASTA Color Value in Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) Germpla는
Image Image Image
Fig. 1. Distribution chart of total carotenoid contents (a) and ASTA color value (b).
Fig. 2. Scores plotting chart of principal components 1 and 2 of the PLS-DA results obtained from the data set by carotenoid profiling on collected peppers for “carotenoid mapping”(Class 1: ASTA value 0~50, Class 2: 50~100, Class 3: 100~150, Class 4: 150~200, Class 5: 200~250).
Fig. 3. HPLC chromatograms of standard carotenoids, common and specific resources from Capsicum annum L. (a: standard mixture, 1. capsanthin, 2. lutein, 3. zeaxanthin, 4. internal standard, 5. β-cryptoxanthin, 6. α-carotene, 7. β-carotene, 8. lycopene. b: common resources (IT032379), c: 907358, d: K157408, e: K136581, f: K142186, g: K057486, h: K057304).
Carotenoid Composition and ASTA Color Value in Pepper (Capsicum annum L.) Germpla는

Differences of carotenoids contents and in ASTA color value in Capsicum annum L.

Value Carotenoids (mg/100g DW) ASTA value

Non-Provitamin A Provitamin A Total carotenoids


Capsanthin Lutein Zeaxanthin β-Cryptoxanthin Total α-Carotene β-Carotene Total

Minimum 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.7
Maximum 23.2 11.2 24.4 17.0 54.8 18.9 49.2 53.4 84.8 233.1
Average 5.0 2.7 4.1 3.0 14.7 0.4 5.0 5.4 20.1 81.6
Standard Deviation 3.6 1.3 3.6 2.9 10.1 1.0 5.5 6.0 14.6 48.6
Ratio(%) 25.2 20.9 18.4 12.3 76.9 2.0 21.1 23.1

Correlation coefficients among carotenoids and ASTA value.

Capsanthin Lutein Zeaxanthin β-cryptoxanthin α-carotene β-carotene Total carotenoids ASTA value

Capsanthin 1.000 0.4399 0.4729 0.3942 0.0030 0.1969 0.5938 0.7233
Lutein 1.000 0.6772 0.4563 0.1190 0.2386 0.6368 0.4203
Zeaxanthin 1.000 0.6966 0.0224 0.3303 0.7795 0.5817
β-cryptoxant hin 1.000 0.0363 0.5147 0.8160 0.5782
α-carotene 1.000 0.1610 0.1147 0.0090
β-carotene 1.000 0.7107 0.3052
Total caroteniods 1.000 0.6746
ASTA value 1.000

Carotenoid composition of common and specific resources from Capsicum annum L.

Sample Carotenoid composition (%) Total caroteniod (mg/100g DW) ASTA value

Capsanthin Lutein Zeaxanthin β-cryptoxanthin α-carotene β-carotene

IT 032379z) 32.4 11.3 20.7 12.7 2.7 20.2 38.48 165.7
907358 57.7 18.6 11.0 4.4 1.1 7.2 14.40 79.2
K157408 0.0 91.2 7.8 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.54 7.4
K136581 2.1 25.3 54.9 7.1 4.6 6.0 44.41 62.7
K142186 9.2 12.0 16.7 36.6 1.2 24.4 11.61 41.2
K057486 1.5 14.2 2.8 2.7 50.1 28.5 37.67 32.3
K057304 14.7 5.8 10.3 0.8 5.1 63.2 53.17 148.8

z)Commom resources

Table 1. Differences of carotenoids contents and in ASTA color value in Capsicum annum L.
Table 2. Correlation coefficients among carotenoids and ASTA value.
Table 3. Carotenoid composition of common and specific resources from Capsicum annum L.

Commom resources