Skip to main navigation Skip to main content

Korean. J. Breed. Sci. : Korean Journal of Breeding Science

OPEN ACCESS
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICIES
FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Articles

ARTICLE

국내 감자 24품종의 괴경내 글리코알칼로이드(glycoalkaloids) 함량 분포

Distribution of Glycoalkaloids in Potato Tubers of 24 Korean Cultivars

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2015;47(4):357-365.
Published online: November 30, 2015

1 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 고령지농업연구소

1 Highland Agriculture Research Institute, NICS, RDA, Pyeongchang 25342, Republic of Korea

2 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 중부작물부

2 Department of Central Area, NICS, RDA, Suwon 16429, Republic of Korea

3 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 기획조정과

3 Headquarters, NICS, RDA, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding author (kimyuh77@korea.kr, Tel: +82- 33-330-1840, Fax: +82-33-330-1519)

Hwang-Bae Sohn and Su-Jeong Kim equally contributed to this work.

• Received: August 27, 2015   • Revised: November 4, 2015   • Accepted: November 4, 2015

© Korean Society of Breeding Science All rights reserved

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 96 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 2 Crossref
prev next

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Development and Validation of an LC-MS/MS Method for Determination of α-Solanine, Solamargine, and Solasonine in Dried Solanum Products
    Bo Reum Park, Sun Hee Lee, Hyun Kyoung Lee, Hyung Soo Kim, Hyun-Kyung Kim
    Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety.2026; 41(2): 71.     CrossRef
  • Deterministic and probabilistic health risk assessment of α‐chaconine and α‐solanine in potato products consumed in Korea
    Songyi Han, Sujin Oh, Sukyeong Jang, Jian Lee, Byung Hee Kim
    Journal of Food Science.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

Include:

Distribution of Glycoalkaloids in Potato Tubers of 24 Korean Cultivars
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(4):357-365.   Published online December 31, 2015
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:
Include:
Distribution of Glycoalkaloids in Potato Tubers of 24 Korean Cultivars
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(4):357-365.   Published online December 31, 2015
Close

Figure

  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
Distribution of Glycoalkaloids in Potato Tubers of 24 Korean Cultivars
Image Image Image
Fig. 1. Extraction method of PGA from potato tuber samples (a) and determination of PGA in standard (b) and samples (c-d). HPLC chromatogram shows α–chaconine and α–solanine in standard solution (b). HPLC chromatograms show α–chaconine and α– solanine extracted from tuber peels of potato cv. Haryeoung (c) and Goun (d). HPLC was carried out on a Intersil-NH2 column with solvents of acetonitrile/20mM KH2PO4 (80:20, v/v). Detection of peaks was at 208 nm.
Fig. 2. Total PGA content in total tubers (a) and ratio of PGA content in tuber peels compared to that in total tubers (b). PGA was extracted from tuber and analyzed in three replicates by HPLC. Means are indicated for three replicates. Points with different letters show significant difference (p<0.05) as determined by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Cultivars: HR, ‘Haryeoung’; JP, ‘Jopung’; SP, ‘Superior’; HY, ‘Hongyoung’; CY, ‘Chuyoung’; IC, ‘Irish Cobbler’; CB, ‘Chuback’; JY, ‘Jayoung’; CD, ‘Chudong’; NS, ‘Namsuh’; JW, ‘Jowon’; GW, ‘Gawon’; Sep, ‘Shepody’; BU, ‘Bangul’; CG, ‘Chugang’; SB, ‘Saebong’; DJ, ‘Daejima’; AT, ‘Atlantic’; SH, ‘Seohong’; GH, ‘Gahwang’; JSH, ‘Jasuh’; SN, ‘Sinnamjag’; GU, ‘Goun’; JS, ‘Jasim’.
Fig. 3. The content of α-chaconine (a) and α-solanine (b) in peel and flesh of tubers from 24 potato cultivars. PGA was extracted from tuber and analyzed in three replicates by HPLC. Filled bars portray data for tuber flesh, and open bars portray data for tuber peels. Means and standard deviation is indicated for three replicates. Bars with different letters show significant difference (p<0.05) as determined by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. Cultivars: HR, ‘Haryeoung’; JP, ‘Jopung’; SP, ‘Superior’; HY, ‘Hongyoung’; CY, ‘Chuyoung’; IC, ‘Irish Cobbler’; CB, ‘Chuback’; JY, ‘Jayoung’; CD, ‘Chudong’; NS, ‘Namsuh’; JW, ‘Jowon’; GW, ‘Gawon’; Sep, ‘Shepody’; BU, ‘Bangul’; CG, ‘Chugang’; SB, ‘Saebong’; DJ, ‘Daejima’; AT, ‘Atlantic’; SH, ‘Seohong’; GH, ‘Gahwang’; JSH, ‘Jasuh’; SN, ‘Sinnamjag’; GU, ‘Goun’; JS, ‘Jasim’.
Distribution of Glycoalkaloids in Potato Tubers of 24 Korean Cultivars

Characteristics of 24 potato cultivars in this study.

Cultivar Abbreviation Registration year Utilization type Nation of breeding Cross combination

Irish Cobbler IC 1960 Table food USA Bud-mutant of Early Rose
Superior SP 1975 Table food, Potato chip USA B96-56 × M59-44
Dejima DJ 1978 Table food Japan Hokaido31 × Unzen
Shepody SeP 1983 French fry Canada F58050 × Wauseon
Jopung JP 1988 Table food Korea Resy × Superior
Atlantic AT 1995 Potato chip USA B5141-6 × Wauseon
Namsuh NS 1995 Table food Korea (Sroeken × Superior) × Wheeler
Jasim JS 1999 Table food Korea Daekwan48 × B6603-6
Gawon GW 1999 Table food Korea Namsuh × Konahubuki
Chubaek CB 1999 Table food Korea H83011-3 × Superior
Jasuh JSH 2000 Table food Korea Daekwan49 × B6603-6
Jowon JW 2000 Table food Korea AG54071 × Katahdin
Chudong CD 2001 Table food Korea H83520 × Superior
Sinnamjag SN 2001 Table food Korea Irish Cobbler × Katahdin
Chugang CG 2002 Table food Korea H83005-2 × Superior
Gahwang GH 2002 Potato chip Korea Atlantic × AG54701
Chuyoung CY 2004 Table food Korea Atlantic × (Russet Burbank × Solanum phureja)
Haryeoung HR 2005 Table food Korea Atlantic × Superior
Seohong SH 2006 Table food Korea Jasim × 93K61-5
Goun GU 2006 Potato chip Korea Lemhi Russet × Chubaek
Jayoung JY 2007 Table food, Potato chip Korea Atlantic × AG34314
Hongyoung HY 2007 Table food, Potato chip Korea Atlantic × AG34314
Saebong SB 2010 Potato chip Korea Daegwan2-8 × DH09-231
Bangul BU 2010 French fry Korea Dejima × Superior

Content of total PGA and α-solanine per total PGA in 24 potato cultivars by large, medium and small sizes of potato tubers.

Cultivarz Maturity Total PGA(mg/100g·FW) α-solanine/total PGA(%)

Large Medium Small Large Medium Small

SP Early 7.7±0.7cz 8.7±0.3b 11.3±0.5a 22.4 26.9 50.7
JP Early 9.1±0.1b 8.5±0.5b 10.1±0.9b 23.6 22.3 24.3
IC Early 7.4±0.3c 4.9±0.2ijkl 8.9±0.3c 21.9 20.0 28.4
CB Early 7.4±0.1c 5.5±0.2ghi 7.7±0.3de 9.6 9.8 12.6
JW Early 4.8±0.3fg 7.2±0.2c 6.0±0.5ghi 21.2 17.8 18.5
GW Early 5.6±0.4ef 5.5±0.3ghi 6.7±0.2fg 23.5 19.4 25.3
BU Early 4.6±0.1fgh 5.8±0.2fgh 6.4±0.2fgh 18.0 18.0 20.7
SB Early 4.6±0.1fgh 5.1±0.2hijk 6.4±0.8fgh 24.4 24.7 30.1
GH Early 3.7±0.2hi 4.8±0.2ijkl 5.3±0.1ij 17.8 15.3 20.0
JSH Early 3.6±0.3hi 4.6±0.1jkl 5.0±0.1j 24.1 24.3 27.3
SN Early 4.1±0.1ghi 4.6±0.2jkl 4.1±0.1j 14.9 17.0 22.0
HR Early-medium 11.8±0.1a 10.1±0.3a 8.3±0.7cd 24.5 38.1 26.6
SH Early-medium 4.4±0.1ghi 4.3±0.1kl 5.4±0.1ij 13.7 15.4 27.8
GU Early-medium 3.4±0.1i 3.6±0.1m 3.3±0.1k 20.4 16.7 26.9
HY Medium 7.6±0.1c 7.0±0.1cd 7.2±0.1ef 11.8 12.1 15.1
CY Medium 7.4±0.1c 7.3±0.3c 6.6±0.2fg 22.0 20.1 19.1
CD Medium 7.1±0.2cd 5.2±0.3hij 6.7±0.1fg 22.0 20.1 19.1
NS Medium 6.0±0.5de 6.1±0.1efg 6.9±0.1f 17.9 19.9 14.3
SeP Medium 6.2±0.3de 4.9±0.1ijkl 5.8±0.1hij 15.0 19.4 19.3
CG Medium 4.4±0.1ghi 6.8±0.2cde 5.5±0.3ij 17.5 26.5 25.1
AT Medium 4.9±0.3fg 4.3±0.2l 5.2±0.4ij 28.1 26.0 28.6
Dj Medium-late 6.7±0.1cde 5.3±0.1ghij 3.9±0.1k 17.6 15.9 19.0
JY Late 7.3±0.1c 6.4±0.2def 6.9±0.4f 30.4 26.4 27.8
JS Late 2.2±0.1j 3.1±0.1m 3.9±0.1k 21.0 25.3 20.9

zCultivars: HR, ‘Haryeoung’; JP, ‘Jopung’; SP, ‘Superior’; HY, ‘Hongyoung’; CY, ‘Chuyoung’; IC, ‘Irish Cobbler’; CB, ‘Chuback’; JY, ‘Jayoung’; CD, ‘Chudong’; NS, ‘Namsuh’; JW, ‘Jowon’; GW, ‘Gawon’; Sep, ‘Shepody’; BU, ‘Bangul’; CG, ‘Chugang’; SB, ‘Saebong’; DJ, ‘Daejima’; AT, ‘Atlantic’; SH, ‘Seohong’; GH, ‘Gahwang’; JSH, ‘Jasuh’; SN, ‘Sinnamjag’; GU, ‘Goun’; JS, ‘Jasim’.

yDifferent letters mean significant difference (p<0.05) as determined by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test.

Table 1. Characteristics of 24 potato cultivars in this study.
Table 2. Content of total PGA and α-solanine per total PGA in 24 potato cultivars by large, medium and small sizes of potato tubers.

Cultivars: HR, ‘Haryeoung’; JP, ‘Jopung’; SP, ‘Superior’; HY, ‘Hongyoung’; CY, ‘Chuyoung’; IC, ‘Irish Cobbler’; CB, ‘Chuback’; JY, ‘Jayoung’; CD, ‘Chudong’; NS, ‘Namsuh’; JW, ‘Jowon’; GW, ‘Gawon’; Sep, ‘Shepody’; BU, ‘Bangul’; CG, ‘Chugang’; SB, ‘Saebong’; DJ, ‘Daejima’; AT, ‘Atlantic’; SH, ‘Seohong’; GH, ‘Gahwang’; JSH, ‘Jasuh’; SN, ‘Sinnamjag’; GU, ‘Goun’; JS, ‘Jasim’.

Different letters mean significant difference (p<0.05) as determined by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test.