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국내 하우스 재배에 적합한 망고( L.) 품종 선발

Selection of Mango (Magnifera indica L.) Cultivars Suitable for Fruit Production from Greenhouse Condition in Jeju Island, Korea

The Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2016;48(2):126-132.
Published online: May 31, 2016

Research Institute of Climate Change and Agriculture, NIHHS, RDA, Jeju 690-150, Korea

*Corresponding author (s2y337@korea.kr, +82-64-741-2562, +82-64-741-2530)
• Received: December 22, 2015   • Accepted: March 28, 2016

© The Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Selection of Mango (Magnifera indica L.) Cultivars Suitable for Fruit Production from Greenhouse Condition in Jeju Island, Korea
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2016;48(2):126-132.   Published online June 30, 2016
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Selection of Mango (Magnifera indica L.) Cultivars Suitable for Fruit Production from Greenhouse Condition in Jeju Island, Korea
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2016;48(2):126-132.   Published online June 30, 2016
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Selection of Mango (Magnifera indica L.) Cultivars Suitable for Fruit Production from Greenhouse Condition in Jeju Island, Korea
Image Image Image
Fig. 1. Daily maximum, minimum and mean air temperature in a greenhouse. A : Flower stalk emergence season, B : Flowering season, C : Maturation period, D : Harvesting season.
Fig. 2. Cumulative air temperatures from the end of flowering through the fruit harvesting period. A : Early maturing varieties, B : Medium-maturing varieties, C : Late maturing varieties. Cumulative temperatures were calculated from the base temperature(10°C) and accumulated as follows; Σ(Ti-10); where, Ti indicates the hourly air temperatures on day.
Fig. 3. The physical shape of eighteen mango cultivars. A : Alphonso, B : Bailey’s Marvel, C : Carrie, D : Choc-Anon, E : Dot, F : Fairchild, G : Florigon, H : Glenn, I : Gold Nugget, J : Irwin, K : Keitt, L : Kensington Pride, M : Kent, N : Lancettile, O : Mallika, P : Philippine, Q : Pickering, R : Zill.
Selection of Mango (Magnifera indica L.) Cultivars Suitable for Fruit Production from Greenhouse Condition in Jeju Island, Korea

Harvesting period and quality of fruits in mango cultivars growth from greenhouse in Jeju island, Korea (2014).

Cultivars Harvesting Period Length (cm) Width (cm) Weight(g) Firmness (N) TSS (Brix) Acid (%) Skin color value
L value a value b value

Alphonso** Mid-Jun 97.5±6.5z 80.0±4.6 315.6±50.2 4.1±1.4 19.4±1.7 0.5±0.1 61.2±3.4 17.5±7.7 46.7±5.7
Fairchild Mid-Jun 87.7±8.3 69.5±7.2 194.2±50.7 3.6±2.3 17.8±1.8 0.8±0.2 53.7±3.1 5.8±5.9 35.5±7.2
Gold Nugget Early-Jul 101.7±8.1 77.3±4.7 304.4±59.5 3.9±1.0 16.2±1.0 0.6±0.1 56.1±4.5 5.6±6.3 34.1±9.6
Keitt Early-Jul 134.2±18.8 101.0±13.1 650.9±98.7 5.7±3.2 16.3±0.9 0.4±0.1 40.0±1.7 5.4±1.3 20.5±7.4
Kensington Pride Mid-Jun 96.3±10.2 77.6±7.6 308.3±25.4 1.6±0.5 17.1±1.2 0.4±0.1 47.8±0.7 5.7±5.3 33.1±1.8
Kent Early-Jul 129.0±15.2 106.8±5.8 696.6±50.6 7.4±2.5 14.9±1.5 0.4±0.1 43.2±3.5 2.8±12.3 26.5±1.8
Bailey’s Marvel Mid-Jun 106.9±5.4 91.6±3.1 481.0±40.2 3.2±1.8 16.1±1.8 0.2±0.1 59.0±2.8 12.6±2.8 28.4±6.6
Carrie* Early-Jun 99.6±7.6 73.4±5.3 297.3±46.0 1.7±1.0 18.4±1.8 0.2±0.1 58.5±3.3 11.9±3.4 24.5±4.2
Choc-anon* Early-Jun 114.1±5.1 64.2±5.1 241.9±29.9 5.3±2.7 18.3±2.1 0.3±0.1 69.6±1.0 11.1±1.5 38.9±1.9
Dot*** Early-Jul 104.0±11.8 82.5±5.3 350.4±65.1 2.3±1.0 20.8±2.2 0.2±0.1 62.0±2.6 13.4±4.0 31.5±7.4
Florigon Mid-Jun 100.2±8.9 74.9±5.6 348.9±50.8 1.5±0.5 17.5±1.7 0.1±0.1 59.7±1.4 14.1±0.3 23.9±1.5
Glenn Early-Jun 104.5±6.6 76.1±4.3 316.3±48.5 3.0±1.0 15.0±1.9 0.2±0.1 57.7±5.9 12.4±4.5 24.7±6.2
Lancetilla*** Early-Jul 163.6±15.1 116.0±8.3 113.1±20.7 7.9±1.4 19.9±0.9 0.4±0.1 47.7±5.4 6.8±6.6 31.4±6.4
Mallika** Mid-Jun 123.0±32.4 79.5±8.0 367.8±86.3 3.7±1.2 18.0±3.3 0.2±1.0 62.7±2.9 12.5±4.1 31.5±5.9
Philippine* Early-Jun 109.3±15.2 62.2±4.1 245.7±40.1 1.4±0.6 21.0±2.5 0.4±0.2 62.0±3.4 7.8±4.8 29.1±4.3
Pickering** Late-Jun 98.4±9.7 70.2±5.9 270.6±62.6 2.6±1.1 20.5±2.3 0.2±0.1 65.6±3.9 15.2±2.6 36.3±4.9
Zill Mid-Jun 93.5±11.1 77.9±5.0 310.1±52.4 1.6±1.0 13.1±4.7 0.3±0.1 55.2±5.2 8.8±4.7 21.1±6.6
Irwin* Early-Jun 104.8±45.9 85.5±7.5 359.4±99.9 2.3±0.9 14.7±1.9 0.2±0.1 52.4±6.6 15.6±5.2 27.9±8.4

Mean ± standard deviation (n=10).

Early maturing variety

Medium-maturing variety

Late maturing variety

Table 1. Harvesting period and quality of fruits in mango cultivars growth from greenhouse in Jeju island, Korea (2014).

Mean ± standard deviation (n=10).

Early maturing variety

Medium-maturing variety

Late maturing variety