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한아름2호/운광 RIL 집단을 이용한 벼 내냉성 QTL 탐색

QTL Analysis for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage using Hanareum2/Unkwang Recombinant Inbreeding Lines in Rice

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2017;49(4):334-343.
Published online: November 30, 2017

1 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 남부작물부

1 Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop Science, RDA, Miryang, 50424, Korea

2 농촌진흥청 연구정책국

2 Research Policy Bureau, RDA, Jeonju, 54875, Korea

*Corresponding author : (jacob1223@korea.kr), +82-55-350-1185, +82-55-352-3059
• Received: August 8, 2017   • Accepted: October 1, 2017

© Korean Society of Breeding Science. All rights reserved.

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Identification of QTLs Related to Plant Growth at Low Temperatures in the Seedling Stage of Tongil Type Rice after Transplanting
    Seong-Gyu Jang, Ji-Yoon Lee, Ju-Won Kang, Youngho Kwon, So-Myeong Lee, Sais-Beul Lee, Jun-Hyeon Cho, Dong-Soo Park, Jong-Hee Lee, Soon-Wook Kwon, Sumin Jo
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(3): 225.     CrossRef
  • Identification of QTLs for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage Using a Population Derived from an Inter-specific Cross in Rice
    Kyu-Chan Shim, Yeo-Tae Yun, Ju-Won Kang, Sang-Nag Ahn
    Plant Breeding and Biotechnology.2022; 10(4): 282.     CrossRef

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QTL Analysis for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage using Hanareum2/Unkwang Recombinant Inbreeding Lines in Rice
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(4):334-343.   Published online December 1, 2017
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QTL Analysis for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage using Hanareum2/Unkwang Recombinant Inbreeding Lines in Rice
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(4):334-343.   Published online December 1, 2017
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QTL Analysis for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage using Hanareum2/Unkwang Recombinant Inbreeding Lines in Rice
Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Cold tolerant phenotype of Hanareum2 (H), Unkwang (U), and selected RILs. a) Photograph of Hanareum2 and Unkwang at 4 days recovery after cold treatment in the growth camber conditions. b) Photograph of selected RILS for seedling cold tolerant (SCT) scale. c) Photograph of selected RILS for cold-induced yellowing tolerant (CYT) scale. Photograph was taken after recovery or cold stress treatment according to Materials and Methods.
Fig. 2 Phenotypic frequency distribution of cold tolerant in 384 RIL population derived from a cross between ‘Hanareum2’ and ‘Unkwang’. a) Phenotypic frequency distribution for seedling cold tolerance (SCT) of RIL population. Cold stress was treated at 5~13℃ for 14 days and phenotype of each lines was observed after 4 days in normal growth condition. b) Phenotypic frequency distribution of cold-induced yellowing tolerant (CYT) of RIL population in field condition in 2015~2016.
Fig. 3 The genetic linkage map of RIL population derived from a cross Hanareum2 and Unkwang. The genetic linkage map was generated with 241 SNP markers using QTL IciMapping program ver. 4.0 (CAAS, China).
Fig. 4 The location of QTLs related to seedling cold tolerance (SCT) at stage. The curve shows the LOD score for QTL associated with SCT. Threshold of LOD score for declaring the presence of a putative QTL was determined for trait associated with SCT on the basis of 1,000 permutations at p˂0.05.
Fig. 5 The location of QTLs related to cold-induced yellowing tolerance in field condition (CYT) of RIL population in 2015 and 2016. The curve shows the LOD score for QTL associated with CYT. Threshold of LOD score for declaring the presence of a putative QTL was determined for trait associated with CYT on the basis of 1,000 permutations at p˂0.05.
QTL Analysis for Cold Tolerance at Seedling Stage using Hanareum2/Unkwang Recombinant Inbreeding Lines in Rice

Phenotypic evaluation of cold tolerance at seedling stage in parents and RIL population.

Traitsz Parents RIL population


Hanareum2 Unkwang Mean±SD Range

SCT 9.0±0.0 1.0±0.5 5.8±1.2 1.0~9.0
CYT 7.4±0.5 1.0±0.7 5.1±3.0 1.0~9.0

zSCT : Seedling cold tolerance, CYT : Cold induced yellowing tolerant.

Putative QTLs associated with seedling cold tolerance (SCT) as determined by composite interval mapping.

QTL Chr. Position (cM) Interval marker LODz PVEy (%) AEx

qSCT11.1 11 26.2 -35.8 id11002906 - wd11000649 4.1 3.8 0.66
qSCT11.2 11 64.5 - 76.2 id11009635 - id11011652 5.3 4.4 0.69
qSCT12 12 15.9 - 17.7 id12002113 - id12002563 26.3 25.5 1.8

zLOD : The logarithm of the odds.

yPVE : Percentage of the phenotypic variance that was explained.

xAE : Positive value of the additive effect indicate that allele from Unkwang was in the direction of increasing the trait value.

Putative QTLs associated with cold-induced yellowing tolerance in field condition (CYT) at seedling stage as determined by composite interval mapping.

Year QTL Chr. Position (cM) Interval marker LODz PVEy (%) AEx

2015 qCYT7 7 81.6 – 102.5 id7005423 - id7005984 5.4 5.2 0.28
qCYT8 8 0.0 – 22.1 id8000470 - ud8000441 7.5 9.6 0.38
qCYT10 10 0.0 – 17.1 id10003260 - id10003706 10.1 8.1 0.35

2016 qCYT1 1 120.6 – 126.8 id1016790 - id1017859 3.8 4.3 0.30
qCYT6 6 51.9 – 54.5 id6016264 - id6016803 4.6 6.1 0.97
qCYT10 10 0.0 – 17.1 id10003260 - id10003706 3 4.4 0.29

zLOD : The logarithm of the odds.

yPVE : Percentage of the phenotypic variance that was explained.

xAE : Positive value of the additive effect indicate that allele from Unkwang was in the direction of increasing the trait value.

QTL pyramiding effect on seedling cold tolerance.

Group QTL No. of lines Seedling Cold tolerance (Mean±SD)

1 Non 35 8.5±1.7
2 qSCT11.1 17 8.1±1.8
3 qSCT11.2 16 8.1±1.6
4 qSCT12 155 5.4±2.7
5 qSCT11.1+qSCT11.2 5 5.4±0.9
6 qSCT11.1+qSCT12 43 3.5±2.3
7 qSCT11.2+qSCT12 39 3.9±2.9
8 qSCT11.1+qSCT11.2+qSCT12 39 2.6±1.9
Table 1 Phenotypic evaluation of cold tolerance at seedling stage in parents and RIL population.

SCT : Seedling cold tolerance, CYT : Cold induced yellowing tolerant.

Table 2 Putative QTLs associated with seedling cold tolerance (SCT) as determined by composite interval mapping.

LOD : The logarithm of the odds.

PVE : Percentage of the phenotypic variance that was explained.

AE : Positive value of the additive effect indicate that allele from Unkwang was in the direction of increasing the trait value.

Table 3 Putative QTLs associated with cold-induced yellowing tolerance in field condition (CYT) at seedling stage as determined by composite interval mapping.

LOD : The logarithm of the odds.

PVE : Percentage of the phenotypic variance that was explained.

AE : Positive value of the additive effect indicate that allele from Unkwang was in the direction of increasing the trait value.

Table 4 QTL pyramiding effect on seedling cold tolerance.