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국내 밀 집단의 출수일수, 분얼수 및 수량 관련 표지인자 평가

조성우1, 강택규1, 강성욱1, 강천식2, 박철수1,*

Assessment of DNA Markers Related to Days to Heading Date, Tiller Number, and Yield in Korean Wheat Populations

Seong-Woo Cho1, Taek-Gyu Kang1, Seong-Wook Kang1, Chon-Sik Kang2, Chul Soo Park1,*
Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2018;50(3):211-223.
Published online: August 31, 2018

전북대학교 작물생명과학과

국립식량과학원

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(E-mail: pcs89@jbnu.ac.kr, Tel:+82-63-270-2533, Fax:+82-63-270-2640)
• Received: August 7, 2018   • Accepted: August 14, 2018

Copyright: © 2018 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

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Assessment of DNA Markers Related to Days to Heading Date, Tiller Number, and Yield in Korean Wheat Populations
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(3):211-223.   Published online September 1, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2018.50.3.211
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Assessment of DNA Markers Related to Days to Heading Date, Tiller Number, and Yield in Korean Wheat Populations
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(3):211-223.   Published online September 1, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2018.50.3.211
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Assessment of DNA Markers Related to Days to Heading Date, Tiller Number, and Yield in Korean Wheat Populations
Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 SSR amplification patterns of marker Xgpw2206 (A) and Xgwm247 (B) using 6% PAGE in Korean wheat cultivars. 1, Alchan; 2, Baekjoong; 3, Cheongkye; 4, Dahong; 5, Dajoong; 6, Eunpa; 7, Geuru; 8, Gobun; 9, Goso; 10, Hanbeak; 11, Jeokjoong; 12, Jinpoom; 13, Joa; 14, Jokyung; 15, Jopoom; 16, Keumkang; 17, Milsung; 18, Namhae; 19, Ol; 20, Olgeuru; 21, Saeol; 22, Seodun; 23, Shinmichal; 24, Shinmichal1; 25, Sukang; 26, Tapdong; 27, Uri; 28, Younbaek.
Fig. 2 Relationship between number of spike per m2 and grain yield (kg/10a) (A), and differences in number of spike per m2 (B) and days to heading date (C) in Korean wheat cultivars according to allelic combination of Xgwm247, Vrn-B1 and Ppd-B1.
Fig. 3 Relationship among days to heading date, number of spike per m2 (A) and grain yield (kg/10a) (B), and differences in number of spike per m2 (C), days to heading date (D) and grain yield (kg/10a) (E) in doubled haploid wheat lines according to allelic combination of Xgpw2206 and tin (ftin).
Fig. 4 Relationship among days to heading date, number of spike per m2 (A) and grain yield (kg/10a) (B), and differences in number of spike per m2 (C), days to heading date (D) and grain yield (kg/10a) (E) in Korean wheat lines with long spike according to allelic combination of Ppd-D1, Vrn-A1 and Vrn-D1.

Fig. 1

Fig. 2

Fig. 3

Fig. 4

Assessment of DNA Markers Related to Days to Heading Date, Tiller Number, and Yield in Korean Wheat Populations

Spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of three different Korean wheat populations, including cultivars, doubled haploid lines and lines with long spike.

Population Year Condition No Spike number per m2 Yield (kg/10a) Days to heading date
Korean wheat cultivars
2012 Upland 28 871bz (589 ~ 1130)y 482b (529 ~ 713) 185a (180 ~ 189)
2013 Upland 28 1111a (778 ~ 1567) 678a (489 ~ 899) 185a (180 ~ 189)
2014 Upland 28 1090a (817 ~ 1444) 656a (526 ~ 865) 185a (180 ~ 189)
2016 Upland 28 866b (572 ~ 1422) 665a (258 ~ 919) 185a (180 ~ 189)
average 985 620 185
Doubled haploid wheat lines
2012 Upland 100 1150a (719 ~ 1578) 369b (207 ~ 521) 191b (186 ~ 196)
2012 Paddy 100 1052b (800 ~ 1317) 549a (407 ~ 716) 190b (185 ~ 194)
2013 Upland 100 856c (489 ~ 1294) 367b (173 ~ 613) 191b (185 ~ 197)
2013 Paddy 100 657d (492 ~ 1183) 300c (137 ~ 389) 193a (188 ~ 197)
average 928 396 191
Korean wheat lines with long spike
157 651 (389 ~950) 479 (243 ~ 654) 201 (197 ~ 204)

zValues followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

yRanges from wheats described within parentheses.

Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 28 Korean wheat cultivars carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Marker & allelic variation Genotype No Spike number per m2 Yield (kg/10a) Days to heading date
tin (Xgwm136) a 15 980az 625a 185a
b 13 990a 616a 185a
ftin (Xcfa2153) a 12 970a 636a 186a
b 16 996a 609a 185a
Xgpw2206 a 28 985 620 185
Xgwm247 a 23 962b 627a 185a
b 2 1039ab 583a 185a
c 2 1092ab 600a 185a
d 1 1182a 577a 188a
Vrn-A1 vrn-A1 28 985 620 185
Vrn-B1 Vrn-B1a 5 908b 616a 185a
vrn-B1 23 1001a 622a 185a
Vrn-D1 Vrn-D1a 17 1003a 634a 185a
vrn-D1 11 956a 600a 186a
Ppd-A1 b 28 985 620 185
Ppd-B1 a 4 1010a 669a 187a
b 24 980a 612a 185a
Ppd-D1 a 28 985 620 185

zValues followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 100 doubled haploid wheat lines carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Marker & allelic variation Genotype No Spike number per m2 Yield (kg/10a) Days to heading date
tin (Xgwm136) a 44 922az 389a 191a
b 56 933a 402a 191a
ftin (Xcfa2153) a 56 933a 402a 191a
b 44 922a 389a 191a
Xgpw2206 a 52 955a 377a 190b
b 48 899b 417a 192a
Xgwm247 a 52 955a 377a 190b
b 48 899b 417a 192a
Vrn-A1 vrn-A1 100 929 397 191
Vrn-B1 Vrn-B1a 52 919a 390a 191a
vrn-B1 48 938a 403a 191a
Vrn-D1 vrn-D1 100 929 397 191
Ppd-A1 b 100 929 397 191
Ppd-B1 b 100 929 397 191
Ppd-D1 a 100 929 397 191

zValues followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 157 Korean wheat lines with long spike carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Marker & allelic variation Genotype No Spike number per m2 Yield (kg/10a) Days to heading date
tin (Xgwm136) b 157 651 479 201
ftin (Xcfa2153) a 153 651az 479a 201a
b 4 643a 504a 201a
Xgpw2206 a 157 651 479 201
Xgwm247 a 157 651 479 201
Vrn-A1 vrn-A1 149 651a 479a 201a
vrn-A1b 8 646a 490a 200a
Vrn-B1 vrn-B1 157 651 479 201
Vrn-D1 Vrn-D1a 150 650a 480a 201a
vrn-D1 7 674a 460a 201a
Ppd-A1 a 157 651 479 201
Ppd-B1 a 157 651 479 201
Ppd-D1 a 125 640b 398b 201b
b 32 694a 500a 202a

zValues followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Table 1 Spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of three different Korean wheat populations, including cultivars, doubled haploid lines and lines with long spike.

Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Ranges from wheats described within parentheses.

Table 2 Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 28 Korean wheat cultivars carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Table 3 Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 100 doubled haploid wheat lines carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Table 4 Difference in spike number per m2, yield (kg/10a) and days to heading date of 157 Korean wheat lines with long spike carrying different SSR markers related to tiller number, Vrn-1, and Ppd-1 alleles.

Values followed by the same letter are not significantly different at p<0.05.

Table 1

Table 2

Table 3

Table 4

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