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통일형 벼에서 메소트리온계 제초제 저항성 연관 DNA marker 탐색

이지윤*, 조준현, 이종희, 조수민, 권영호, 박동수, 송유천, 고종민

Identification of DNA Markers Related to Resistance to Herbicide Containing Mesotrione in Tongil Type Rice

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2018;50(4):387-395.
Published online: December 1, 2018

농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원 남부작물부

Department of Functional Crop, NICS, RDA, Miryang, 50424, Republic of Korea

* (E-mail: minitia@korea.kr, Tel: +82-55-350-1164, Fax: +82-+82-55-352-3059)
• Received: July 31, 2018   • Revised: August 18, 2018   • Accepted: October 16, 2018

Copyright: © 2018 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Identification and Characterization of Mesotrione-Resistant Grain Sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench]: A Viable Option for Postemergence Grass Weed Control
    Balaji Aravindhan Pandian, Aruna Varanasi, Amaranatha Reddy Vennapusa, Curtis Thompson, Tesfaye Tesso, P.V. Vara Prasad, Mithila Jugulam
    Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.2023; 71(2): 1035.     CrossRef

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Identification of DNA Markers Related to Resistance to Herbicide Containing Mesotrione in Tongil Type Rice
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(4):387-395.   Published online December 1, 2018
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Identification of DNA Markers Related to Resistance to Herbicide Containing Mesotrione in Tongil Type Rice
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(4):387-395.   Published online December 1, 2018
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Identification of DNA Markers Related to Resistance to Herbicide Containing Mesotrione in Tongil Type Rice
Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Reaction to mesotrione on Tong-Il type rice varieties at 5 days after treatment. Milyang154 (resistant) and showed resistant phenotype, while Hanareum2 and Hanareum (susceptible) showed bleach in newly emerged leaves.
Fig. 2 Polymorphism of four SSR markers in BSA derived from F2 population of Hanareum2/Milyang154. Each set of four lanes results from PCR amplification with four SSR Markers: RM1358, RM3501, RM3515, and RM7511. In each set, the first and second lanes contain parental DNA from Hanareum2 and Milyang154. In RM1358 and RM3501, the third lane contains bulked DNA from heterozygous-resistant individuals; the fourth lane contains bulked DNA from homozygous-susceptible individuals. P1; Hanareum2, P2; Milyang154, RB; Resistant bulk DNA, SB; Susceptible bulk DNA.
Fig. 3 Chromosomal location of Mt1(t) gene. Linkage map of Mt1(t) gene (A). Graphical genotype of F2 plants resistant to mesotrione (B). A block box indicates the introgression region by a donor parent. P1; Hanareum2, P2; Milyang154, R1; F2-189, R2; F2-137.
Fig. 4 Polymorphism of RM3501 in Tongil type varieties. 1:Milyang154, 2:Suweon382, 3:Hanareum2, 4:Dasan1, 5:Dasan, 6:Hanareum, 7:Keunseom, 8:Milyang23, 9:Namyeong, 10:Saegyejinmi, 11:Yongju, 12:Yongmun, 13:Milyang258, 14:Milyang259, 15:Suweon543, 16:Gaya, 17:Anda, 18:Jangseong, 19:Taebaeg, 20:Hangangchal1.
Fig. 5 PCR amplification of BC2F2 population derived from a cross between Unkwang (U) and Hanareum (H) with RM3501 as a R or S marker-associated with the Mst1(t) gene. Resistant progenies are homozygous for the Unkwang (U) allele and heterozygous. Susceptible progenies are homozygous for the Hanareum (H).
Identification of DNA Markers Related to Resistance to Herbicide Containing Mesotrione in Tongil Type Rice

Fifteen Tongil type varieties in experiment.

Varieties Cross Released year
Gaya Milyang21/IR32//Milyang23/Milyang30 1982
Dasan 1 Hwayeongbyeo/HR12800-AC21 2010
Dasan Suweon332/Suweon333 1995
Saegyejinmi Milyang160/Youngjubyeo 2009
Anda SR11532-4/SR14502F2 1998
Yongmun Taebaegbyeo/Milyang29 1985
Yongju Suweon264//IR5533/Milyang29///Pungsanbyeo 1986
Jangseong Milyang29/Milyang30//HR1671-172-3/HR2797-105-2 1985
Cheongcheog YR675-153/IR2035-298-2 1979
Taebaeg IR24*2/IR747 1979
Hangangchal1 Hangangchalbyeo/YR8208-2 2006
Hanareum Milyang103/Suweon405 2002
Hyangmibyeo2 IR841-6-1/Suweon334 1996
Milyang154 Iri350/Eunhabyeo//YR3098-1-4-1 -
Suweon382 ZLAYN/Samgangbyeo -

Reaction to mesotrione at fifteen Tong-Il type rice varieties.

Mesotrione reaction Varieties
Susceptible Gaya, Dasan1, Dasan, Saegyejinmi, Anda, Yongmun, Yongju, Jangseong, Cheongcheog, Taebaeg, Hangangchal1, Hanareum, Hyangmibyeo2
Resistance Milyang154, Suweon382

Plant height inhibition of Tongil type rice varieties at 20 days after treatment of mesotrione.

Variety Plant height (cm) Inhibition rate (%)


Untreated Recommended rate (90 g a.i.ha-1) Two times rate (180 g a.i.ha-1) Recommended rate (90 g a.i.ha-1) Two times rate (180 g a.i.ha-1)
Gaya 53.5a z 46.1b 41.9b 13.7 21.6
Dasan1 55.4a 44.7b 38.6c 30.3 19.4
Dasan 54.2a 47.6b 40.8c 12.2 24.7
Saegyejinmi 57.0a 35.9b 33.4b 37.0 41.4
Anda 53.1a 33.2b 21.8c 37.6 58.9
Yongmun 44.8a 31.3b 27.1b 30.1 39.6
Yongju 55.3a 45.0b 31.0c 18.6 43.9
Jangseong 48.7a 38.0b 34.7b 22.0 28.7
Cheongcheong 54.2a 34.7b 29.6c 36.0 45.5
Taebaek 49.5a 37.2b 32.4b 24.8 34.5
Hangangchal1 55.6a 42.4b 27.9c 23.8 49.9
Hanareum 57.5a 40.1b 37.3b 35.1 30.2
Hyangmibyeo2 51.1a 33.3b 30.8b 34.8 39.8
Milyang154 51.7a 48.9a 45.5b 7.4 11.9
Suweon382 52.2a 49.7a 46.9b 6.7 10.2

zMeans with the same letters in a row did not significantly differ at 5% DMRT (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test).

Dry weight inhibition of Tongil type rice varieties at 20 days after treatment of mesotrione.

Variety Dry weight (g/plant) Inhibition rate (%)


Untreated Recommended rate (90 g a.i.ha-1) Two times rate (180 g a.i.ha-1) Recommended Rate (90 g a.i.ha-1) Two times rate (180 g a.i.ha-1)
Gaya 3.9a z 1.2b 1.2b 70.0 68.8
Dasan1 7.6a 1.3b 1.1b 90.1 72.4
Dasan 4.4a 1.2b 0.9b 71.7 79.6
Saegyejinmi 3.4a 0.8c 1.3b 76.9 60.7
Anda 5.2a 0.3b 0.1b 93.4 98.8
Yongmun 2.6a 2.2b 0.3c 15.8 90.1
Yongju 5.9a 1.6b 0.4c 72.3 93.6
Jangseong 4.8a 0.7b 0.5b 86.3 89.0
Cheongcheong 6.0a 0.8b 0.2c 86.9 96.2
Taebaek 3.4a 1.1b 0.4c 66.8 87.5
Hangangchal1 4.9a 0.9b 0.2c 81.9 95.9
Hanareum 4.8a 1.3b 0.9b 72.4 81.9
Hyangmibyeo2 4.8a 0.5b 0.2c 90.5 96.6
Milyang154 4.0a 3.5a 2.8b 13.7 31.3
Suweon382 4.8a 4.7a 3.5b 3.1 26.9

zMeans with the same letters in a row did not significantly differ at 5% DMRT.

Segregation of reactions to Hanareum2/Milyang154 in F2 populations after application of mesotrione.

Cross combination Reaction to mesotrione Expected ratio chi-square (X 2) probability

Total Resistance Susceptibility
Hanareum2/Milyang154 190 149 41 3:1 1.19 0.31

Linkage analysis of mesotrione resistance gene (Mst1(t)) and SSR markers on chromosome2 in the F2 190 plant derived from a cross between Hanareum2 and Milyang154.

Locus A(a) B(b) No. of F2 plants z Recombination ratio (%) Physical location (Mbp)

AA AA AA Aa Aa Aa aa aa aa

BB Bb bb BB Bb bb BB Bb bb
RM12921-Mst1(t) 49 0 97 1 3 37 2.12 9.5
RM1358-Mst1(t) 50 0 98 0 1 38 0.53 10.2
RM3501-Mst1(t) 50 0 98 0 1 38 0.53 10.2
RM324-Mst1(t) 47 0 99 2 3 36 2.65 11.4
RM5101-Mst1(t) 48 0 97 5 4 33 4.76 18.2
RM3515-Mst1(t) 44 3 79 13 26 22 22.22 24.0

zA/a represents SSR marker genotype. AA: homozygous for Milyang154 allele, Aa: heterozygous, aa: homozygous for Hanareum2 allele. B/b represents phenotype for Mst1(t), BB or Bb: resistant to mesotrione, bb: susceptible to mesotrione.

Linkage analysis of DNA marker RM3501 and mesotrione resistant gene in BC2F2 population.

Bioassay Total RM3501 genotype Recombination Ratio (%)

R H S
Resistance 34 15 19 0 0
Susceptibility 39 0 0 39 0
Table 1 Fifteen Tongil type varieties in experiment.
Table 2 Reaction to mesotrione at fifteen Tong-Il type rice varieties.
Table 3 Plant height inhibition of Tongil type rice varieties at 20 days after treatment of mesotrione.

Means with the same letters in a row did not significantly differ at 5% DMRT (Duncan’s Multiple Range Test).

Table 4 Dry weight inhibition of Tongil type rice varieties at 20 days after treatment of mesotrione.

Means with the same letters in a row did not significantly differ at 5% DMRT.

Table 5 Segregation of reactions to Hanareum2/Milyang154 in F2 populations after application of mesotrione.
Table 6 Linkage analysis of mesotrione resistance gene (Mst1(t)) and SSR markers on chromosome2 in the F2 190 plant derived from a cross between Hanareum2 and Milyang154.

A/a represents SSR marker genotype. AA: homozygous for Milyang154 allele, Aa: heterozygous, aa: homozygous for Hanareum2 allele. B/b represents phenotype for Mst1(t), BB or Bb: resistant to mesotrione, bb: susceptible to mesotrione.

Table 7 Linkage analysis of DNA marker RM3501 and mesotrione resistant gene in BC2F2 population.