Skip to main navigation Skip to main content

Korean. J. Breed. Sci. : Korean Journal of Breeding Science

OPEN ACCESS
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICIES
FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Articles

Article

열대, 아열대 지역 수집 렌즈콩, 병아리콩, 송이콩 유전자원의 농업형질과 이화학적 특성 비교

최유미, 이수경, 이명철, 오세종, 허온숙, 조규택, 윤문섭, 현도윤*

Comparison of Agricultural Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Lentil (Lens culinaris Med.), Chickpea (Cicer aretinum L.), and Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Germplasms Collected from Tropical and

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2018;50(4):453-462.
Published online: December 1, 2018

농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원

National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA, Jeonju, 54875, Republic of Korea

* (E-mail: dyhyun@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-4912, Fax: +82-63-238-4909)
• Received: October 23, 2018   • Revised: October 24, 2018   • Accepted: November 8, 2018

Copyright: © 2018 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 113 Views
  • 1 Download
  • 1 Crossref
prev next

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Diversity of Major Yield Traits and Nutritional Components Among Greenhouse Grown Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) Breeding Lines, Landraces, and Cultivars of Different Origins
    Yu-Mi Choi, Hyemyeong Yoon, Myoung-Jae Shin, Sukyeung Lee, Jungyoon Yi, Xiaohan Wang, Kebede Taye Desta
    Plants.2024; 13(21): 3078.     CrossRef

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

Include:

Comparison of Agricultural Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Lentil (Lens culinaris Med.), Chickpea (Cicer aretinum L.), and Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Germplasms Collected from Tropical and
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(4):453-462.   Published online December 1, 2018
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:
Include:
Comparison of Agricultural Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Lentil (Lens culinaris Med.), Chickpea (Cicer aretinum L.), and Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Germplasms Collected from Tropical and
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2018;50(4):453-462.   Published online December 1, 2018
Close

Figure

  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
Comparison of Agricultural Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Lentil (Lens culinaris Med.), Chickpea (Cicer aretinum L.), and Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Germplasms Collected from Tropical and
Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Growing pictures of lentil (left), chickpea (mid) and guar (right) germplasm.
Fig. 2 Frequency distribution of flower color in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.
Fig. 3 Seed images of lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.
Comparison of Agricultural Traits and Physicochemical Properties of Lentil (Lens culinaris Med.), Chickpea (Cicer aretinum L.), and Guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba L.) Germplasms Collected from Tropical and

The information of crop name, number of accessions and collecting countries used this study.

Crop    Collecting countries (no. of acc.)
Lentil (n=68) Thailand (15), Nepal (14), Bolivia (4), Russia (3), Bulgaria (3), Peru (2), Mexico (2), India (2), other 11 countries (11), Unidentified (12)
Chickpea (n=72) Nepal (18), Uzbekistan (5), India (5), Mexico (2), Russia (2), Pakistan (1), Unidentified (39)
Guar (n=61) India (54), Pakistan (1), Australia (3), America (1), British (1), Unidentified (1)

Multiplied status of lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm by collecting country.

Crop Collecting country No. of acc. Fruitless (Wither) 100 seed weight z (g) Aver. yield (g/accession)
Lentil Bulgaria 3 (2) - 2.2
Bolivia 4 - 5.1±0.3 a y 7.8
Nepal 14 - 1.9±0.1 c 30.6
Thailand 15 1 1.9±0.2 c 13.6
Russia 3 - - 0.5
India etc. 17 3(3) 2.4±0.5 b 20.1
Unkonwn x 12 1 2.1±0.4 7.3

Total 19 68 5(5) 2.2±0.8 16.4
Chickpea India 5 - 30.9±9.5 b 477
Nepal 18 - 14.4±9.4 c 459
Russia etc. 5 - 54.4±19.8 a 602
Uzbekistan 5 - 29.5±8.5 b 940
Unkonwn 39 - 20.8±7.1 434

Total 7 72 - 22.9±13.3 490
Guar Australia 3 - 3.8±0.4 ns 544
India 54 - 3.8±0.4 282
Pakistan etc. 3 - 3.6±0.2 426
Unkonwn 1 - 4.0±0.0 516

Total 5 61 - 3.8±0.3 306

zControl variety “Sinseondu” 100 seed weight : 60.0 g.

yMean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

xStatistical analysis was not included if the collecting site was unknown.

Statistics for days to flowering, days to maturity and days to growth in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Crop z Days to flowering Days to maturity Days to growth



Range Mean Range Mean Range Mean
Lentil 48–83 60.3±10.7a y 19–37 26.1±8.7c 76–97 86.8±5.7c
Chickpea 44–73 60.8±7.5a 35–66 47.6±7.1b 101–108 108.4±4.3b
Guar 55–65 56.7±2.6b 81–133 107.3±12.7a 146–190 163.9±13.2a

zControl variety “Sinseondu”: days to flowering 54days, days to maturity 44, days to growth 99.

yMean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

Frequency distribution of seed coat color in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Crop z Milky Light green Green Brown Black Pink Yellow Gray Segregation
Lentil (n=52) 3 19 4 1 2 2 - 21
Chickpea (n=72) 5 - - 32 5 - 30 -
Guar (n=60) - - - - - - 4 56

zControl variety “Sinseondu” : white background pink pattern.

Frequency distribution of 100 seed weight in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Crop z Mean (g) Range (g)
Lentil (n=42) 2.2±0.9b y 1.8–5.3

Chickpea (n=72) Desi (n=31) 14.0±7.0 7.4–41.0
Intermediate (n=6) 28.3±2.4 23.5–30.7
Kabuli (n=35) 29.8±14.0 7.8–74.6
Aver. 22.9±13.4a 7.4–74.6

Guar (n=61) 3.8±0.3c 3.2–5.0

zControl variety “Sinseondu” 100 seed weight : 60.0 g.

yMean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

Statistics of component contents on crude protein, crude oil, crude fiber and dietary fiber in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Component Crude protein (%) Crude oil (%) Crude fiber (%) Dietary fiber (%)
Lentil Mean 22.0±2.4b y 0.8±0.2c 4.3±0.2c 15.7±2.9c
Range 17.9-29.1 0.3-1.3 3.9-4.5 11.6-22.6

Chickpea Mean 17.3±2.2c 4.3±0.9a 6.2±3.7b 19.3±5.2b
Range 14.1-22.9 2.5-6.4 2.2-13.4 9.5-30.6

Guar Mean 26.4±2.1a 2.2±0.3b 9.5±0.5a 50.7±2.4a
Range 20.3-32.4 1.6-3.1 7.3-10.5 44.2-56.3

Mean 20.6±4.7 2.4±1.6 6.7±3.0 27.9±15.7

zControl variety “Sinseondu” protein 19.7%, oil 1.0%, crude fiber 4.0% dietary fiber 18.7%.

yMean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test,p<0.05 ; ns, not significant.

Correlation coefficient among quantitative traits in lentil.

Crop Days to growth 100 seed weight Crude protein Crude oil Crude fiber
Lentil
 100 seed weight 0.431 **z
 Crude protein 0.360** 0.185
 Crude oil 0.194 0.258** 0.194
 Crude fiber 0.000 -0.367** -0.301** 0.078
 Dietary fiber -0.062 -0.248** -0.062 -0.108 0.475**

Chickpea
 100 seed weight 0.350**
 Crude protein 0.123 0.079
 Crude oil 0.307** 0.604** 0.307**
 Crude fiber -0.592** -0.658** -0.592** -0.637**
 Dietary fiber -0.561** -0.675** -0.561** -0.634** 0.940**

Guar
 100 seed weight 0.066
 Crude protein -0.085 0.271**
 Crude oil -0.173 -0.037 0.093
 Crude fiber 0.092 -0.365** -0.141 -0.181
 Dietary fiber 0.235** -0.235** -0.140 -0.326** -0.013

z,**indicates significant at p=0.01.

Table 1 The information of crop name, number of accessions and collecting countries used this study.
Table 2 Multiplied status of lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm by collecting country.

Control variety “Sinseondu” 100 seed weight : 60.0 g.

Mean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

Statistical analysis was not included if the collecting site was unknown.

Table 3 Statistics for days to flowering, days to maturity and days to growth in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Control variety “Sinseondu”: days to flowering 54days, days to maturity 44, days to growth 99.

Mean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

Table 4 Frequency distribution of seed coat color in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Control variety “Sinseondu” : white background pink pattern.

Table 5 Frequency distribution of 100 seed weight in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

Control variety “Sinseondu” 100 seed weight : 60.0 g.

Mean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test, p<0.05; ns, not Significant.

Table 6 Statistics of component contents on crude protein, crude oil, crude fiber and dietary fiber in lentil, chickpea and guar germplasm.

zControl variety “Sinseondu” protein 19.7%, oil 1.0%, crude fiber 4.0% dietary fiber 18.7%.

Mean separation within columns by Duncan’s multiple range test,p<0.05 ; ns, not significant.

Table 7 Correlation coefficient among quantitative traits in lentil.

indicates significant at p=0.01.