Skip to main navigation Skip to main content

Korean. J. Breed. Sci. : Korean Journal of Breeding Science

OPEN ACCESS
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICIES
FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Articles

Article

사료용 옥수수와 같은 줄에 혼작이 가능한 콩 유전자원 선발과 조사료 특성 검정

서진동1, 김민수1, 송요욱1, 조다님1, 송종태1, 김종덕2, 권찬호3, 조현1, 이정동1,*

Selection of Soybean Germplasm for Mixed Cropping with Corn on the Same Row to Produce Better Yield and Value-Added Forage

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2019;51(1):1-8.
Published online: March 1, 2019

경북대학교 농업생명과학대학 응용생명과학부

연암대학교 축산계열

경북대학교 생태환경대학 축산학과

School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41566, Republic of Korea

Division of Animal Husbandry, Yonam College, Cheonan 31005, Republic of Korea

Department of Animal Science, Kyungpook National University, Sangju 37224, Republic of Korea

*(E-mail: jdlee@knu.ac.kr, Tel: +82-53-950-5709, Fax: +82-53-958-6880)
• Received: January 15, 2019   • Revised: January 21, 2019   • Accepted: February 19, 2019

Copyright: © 2019 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 120 Views
  • 1 Download
  • 2 Crossref
next

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Comparison of Yield and Yield Components of Several Crops Grown under Agro-Photovoltaic System in Korea
    Hyun Jo, Sovetgul Asekova, Mohammad Amin Bayat, Liakat Ali, Jong Tae Song, Yu-Shin Ha, Dong-Hyuck Hong, Jeong-Dong Lee
    Agriculture.2022; 12(5): 619.     CrossRef
  • Agronomic Traits and Forage Production in a Mixed-Planting with Corn for Forage Soybean Cultivars, Chookdu 1 and Chookdu 2
    Jin-Dong Seo, Hyun Jo, Minsu Kim, Jong Tae Song, Jeong-Dong Lee
    Plant Breeding and Biotechnology.2019; 7(2): 123.     CrossRef

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

Include:

Selection of Soybean Germplasm for Mixed Cropping with Corn on the Same Row to Produce Better Yield and Value-Added Forage
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2019;51(1):1-8.   Published online March 1, 2019
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:
Include:
Selection of Soybean Germplasm for Mixed Cropping with Corn on the Same Row to Produce Better Yield and Value-Added Forage
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2019;51(1):1-8.   Published online March 1, 2019
Close

Figure

  • 0
Selection of Soybean Germplasm for Mixed Cropping with Corn on the Same Row to Produce Better Yield and Value-Added Forage
Image
Fig. 1 Five selected soybean lines for mixed cropping with corn at R3 - 5 stage in 2017. IT167209 line showed the mixed cropping system on the same row in the field at R4 stage (left) and the separation of corn and soybean (right).
Selection of Soybean Germplasm for Mixed Cropping with Corn on the Same Row to Produce Better Yield and Value-Added Forage

Fresh forage yield and yield contribution of corn and soybean in mixed cropping system and forage yield of soybean monocropping system.

Linesw Soybean R stage Fresh forage yield (t/ha) Yield index y from mixed-cropping (%) Soybean forage yield from mono-cropping (t/ha) x

Soybean Corn Corn+Soybean
IT022260 5 4.8d z 42.6bc 47.4cd 104 24.0c
IT023035 5 6.9a-d 44.3bc 51.2a-d 113 18.6c
IT023102 5 4.3d 48.4a-c 52.7a-d 116 23.0c
IT023236 5 5.9cd 47.0a-c 52.9a-d 117 19.4c
IT023319 5 9.0a-c 53.6ab 62.6a 138 23.7c
IT024286 5 6.0b-d 44.4a-c 50.4b-d 111 23.1c
IT024324 5 4.6d 44.6a-c 49.3b-d 109 22.4c
IT163450 3 7.7a-d 51.1a-c 58.8a-c 130 24.5bc
IT165490 4 5.8cd 46.5a-c 52.4a-d 115 22.1c
IT167209 4 9.6ab 41.2c 50.8a-d 112 25.8ab
IT167282 5 10.2a 47.9a-c 58.1a-c 128 27.6a
Chookdu 1 4 4.9d 55.5a 60.3ab 133 21.3c
Chookdu 2 4 5.5cd 50.2a-c 55.8a-d 123 21.6c
Kwangpyeongok - 45.4a-c 45.4d 100 -

Mean 6.6 47.5 v 54.0 v 119 v 22.6

Means with the same letter within a column for a given measurement are not significantly different as determined by Fisher’s least significant differences (LSD, p=0.05)

Yield index was calculated from follow formula: (yield from corn+soybean)×100/45.4 (yield from corn only)

Soybean forage for monocultures was harvested at the same day as the harvest of a corn-soybean mixed crop

Soybean germplasm are presented in IT number, Chookdu 1 and Chookdu 2 are soybean cultivars for silage with corn, Kwangpyeonok is a silage corn cultivar

Mean of 13 mixed crop plantings

Forage quality of eleven selected soybean lines and two checks for monocultures.

Lines Forage quality parameters z

Crud protein (%) Crude fat (%) NDF y (%) ADF y (%)
IT022260 17.5 1.73 43.8 31.0
IT023035 17.9 2.31 40.1 29.7
IT023102 17.2 1.86 38.3 27.3
IT023236 17.4 1.88 35.9 26.7
IT023319 17.8 1.64 46.8 34.3
IT024286 16.4 1.69 44.0 30.4
IT024324 16.4 1.94 46.4 31.5
IT163450 18.7 1.48 47.5 32.2
IT165490 17.5 1.99 43.5 28.0
IT167209 19.3 1.33 51.3 37.9
IT167282 18.2 1.18 52.1 37.9
Chookdu 1 18.8 1.26 49.7 36.2
Chookdu 2 19.5 0.88 51.5 39.1

Mean 17.9 1.63 45.5 32.5
LSD (5%) 1.4 0.6 8.6 4.3

Parameters were measured from dried soybean forage which harvested at the same day as corn harvest

NDF and ADF stand for neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber, respectively.

Evaluation of silage quality for a corn-soybean mixed crop and corn monocrop on a dry basis.

Lines Silage x Moisture (%) Crude protein (%) NDF (%) z ADF (%) z TDN (%) z pH Lactic acid (%) Acetic acid (%)
IT023319 Corn-soybean 66.8a y 9.8a 37.2b 19.0c 73.9a 3.80ab 3.24b 0.78b
IT163450 70.3a 10.0a 41.1b 21.4abc 72.0abc 3.77abc 3.31ab 0.86b
IT167209 68.9a 10.3a 41.7ab 23.1ab 70.6bc 3.87a 3.33ab 0.74b
IT167282 70.5a 10.1a 41.7ab 22.1abc 71.4abc 3.83ab 3.63ab 0.87b
Chookdu 1 68.8a 9.8ab 38.5b 20.4bc 72.8ab 3.75bc 3.22b 0.81b
Chookdu 2 69.2a 9.5ab 40.6b 21.6abc 71.8abc 3.75bc 3.32ab 0.85b

Kwang-pyeongok Corn-monocrop 69.8a 8.2b 46.8a 24.2a 69.8c 3.67c 3.87a 1.22a

NDF; neutral detergent fiber, ADF; acid detergent fiber, TDN; total digestible nutrients.

Means with the same letter within a column for a given measurement are not significantly different as determined by Fisher’s least square difference (LSD, p=0.05).

Value of silage quality for a corn-soybean mixed crop were evaluated separately in soybean and corn

Table 1 Fresh forage yield and yield contribution of corn and soybean in mixed cropping system and forage yield of soybean monocropping system.

Means with the same letter within a column for a given measurement are not significantly different as determined by Fisher’s least significant differences (LSD, p=0.05)

Yield index was calculated from follow formula: (yield from corn+soybean)×100/45.4 (yield from corn only)

Soybean forage for monocultures was harvested at the same day as the harvest of a corn-soybean mixed crop

Soybean germplasm are presented in IT number, Chookdu 1 and Chookdu 2 are soybean cultivars for silage with corn, Kwangpyeonok is a silage corn cultivar

Mean of 13 mixed crop plantings

Table 2 Forage quality of eleven selected soybean lines and two checks for monocultures.

Parameters were measured from dried soybean forage which harvested at the same day as corn harvest

NDF and ADF stand for neutral detergent fiber and acid detergent fiber, respectively.

Table 3 Evaluation of silage quality for a corn-soybean mixed crop and corn monocrop on a dry basis.

NDF; neutral detergent fiber, ADF; acid detergent fiber, TDN; total digestible nutrients.

Means with the same letter within a column for a given measurement are not significantly different as determined by Fisher’s least square difference (LSD, p=0.05).

Value of silage quality for a corn-soybean mixed crop were evaluated separately in soybean and corn