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Review Article

원예 종자산업의 변천과 육종기술의 발전

김용권*

Development of Horticultural Seed Industry and Breeding Technology

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2020;52(Special Issue):103-111.
Published online: April 30, 2020

신경대학교 생명과학과

Department of Life Science, ShinGyeong University, Hwaseong, 18274, Republic of Korea

* Corresponding Author (E-mail: kimyoko@hanmail.net, Tel: +82-31-369-9184, Fax: +82-31-369-9187)
• Received: December 26, 2019   • Revised: January 23, 2020   • Accepted: February 10, 2020

Copyright © 2020 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Evaluation of Melon Germplasms Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. melonis race 2
    Aejin Hwang, Hyungjun Noh, Onsook Hur, Nayoung Ro, Jung-Yoon Yi, Jae-eun Lee, Bichsaem Kim, Ji Hyeon Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(4): 404.     CrossRef

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Development of Horticultural Seed Industry and Breeding Technology
Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Seed market by vegetable items
Fig. 2 M&A of seed company by multinational company
Fig. 3 Vegetable share in the global and domestic markets
Fig. 4 Changes in the Korean vegetable seed industry
Development of Horticultural Seed Industry and Breeding Technology

Vegetable breeding technique in Korea

Breeding method Breeding technique Vegetable crops
F1 hybrid Self incompatibility Radish, Chinese cabbage, Cabbage, Brocoli, Colabee, Cauliflower
Male sterility Radish, Chinese cabbage, Cabbage, Brocoli, Colabee Onion, Green onion, Carrot, Pepper, Tomato, Watermelon
Haploid Anther & microspore culture Radish, Chinese cabbage, Cabbage, Cauliflower, Pepper, Mustard, Baemoochae
Ovary culture Onion
Polyploid Seedless watermelon Watermelon
Mutation Reciprocal translocation Watermelon
Interspecific hybridization Interspecific hybrdization Baemoochae, Ssamchoo, Ssamchae, Pumpkin
Embryo & 0vul culture, Pepper, Pumpkin
Somatic cell Protoplast fusion Cabbage, Carrot
Molecular breeding Molecular marker Radish, Chinese cabbage, Pepper, Tomato, Watermelon, Melon, Cabbage, Onion
Gene editing Chinese cabbage, Carrot, Cucumber
Transgenic plant Pepper, Watermelon, Stock

Application of molecular markers in vegetables

Vegetables Molecular markers
Radish TuMV, Crown gall, Male sterility, Self incompatibility, Blooming period, Orange color
Chinese cabbage TuMV, Crown gall, Male sterility, Self incompatibility, Blooming period, Orange color
Cabbage Wilt, Downy mildow, Male sterility, Self incompatibility, Leaf color
Hot pepper CMV, TMV, TuMV, TYLCV, TSWV, PeV, phytophthora, Anthracnose, Bacterial stripe, Powdery mildow, Male sterility, Spicy taste, Color
Tomato Baterial wilt, Bacterial spot, Stem botrytis blight, Leaf mold, Wilt, Verticillium, Root wilt, Powdery mildow, Leaf spot, TYLCV, TuMV, Sweet potato knot nematode, Fruit color
Watermelon ZYMV, Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildow, Male sterility, Fruit shape, Stripe, Fruit color, Flesh color
Melon Mnsv, PRSV, ZYMV, Fusarium blight, Fusarium wilt, Powdery mildow, Unisexual flower, Flesh color, Rind color
Onion Male sterility, MS restore
Table 1 Vegetable breeding technique in Korea
Table 2 Application of molecular markers in vegetables