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RGB 컬러 이미지를 이용한 국산밀 품종 내한성 간이 평가

이명희, 백재경, 김경민, 김경훈, 강천식, 이고은, 최준용, 손지영, 고종민, 최창현*

Assessment of Cold Tolerance Traits of Wheat Cultivars using RGB Images

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2022;54(3):171-176.
Published online: September 1, 2022

농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원

National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding Author (E-mail: chchhy@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-5454, Fax: +82-63-238-5463)
• Received: June 1, 2022   • Revised: June 20, 2022   • Accepted: July 18, 2022

Copyright © 2022 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Current Trends in Wheat Breeding Strategies for Developing Domestic Wheat Cultivars in Korea
    Hajeong Kang, Hyoun-Min Park, San-Gu Lee, Eun-Ha Kim, Muhammad Imran, Hanyoung Choi, Myeong-Ji Kim, Seonwoo Oh
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(4): 491.     CrossRef
  • Optimization Study of RGB Image-based Apple Fruit Measurement for Digital Breeding
    Jae Il Lyu, Chaewon Lee, Seo Yeon Lee, Younguk Kim, Nyunhee Kim, Ji Seon Song, JeongHo Baek, Jung Gun Cho, Kyung-Hwan Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2023; 55(4): 303.     CrossRef
  • Efficient Cold Tolerance Evaluation of Four Species of Liliaceae Plants through Cell Death Measurement and Lethal Temperature Prediction
    Woo-Hyeong Yang, Seong-Hyeon Yong, Dong-Jin Park, Sung-Jin Ahn, Do-Hyun Kim, Kwan-Been Park, Eon-Ju Jin, Myung-Suk Choi
    Horticulturae.2023; 9(7): 751.     CrossRef

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Assessment of Cold Tolerance Traits of Wheat Cultivars using RGB Images
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2022;54(3):171-176.   Published online September 1, 2022
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Assessment of Cold Tolerance Traits of Wheat Cultivars using RGB Images
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2022;54(3):171-176.   Published online September 1, 2022
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Assessment of Cold Tolerance Traits of Wheat Cultivars using RGB Images
Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Low-temperature damage analysis by RGB color images of wheat young seedlings. a) Three grades of Low-temperature damage images to assess freeze damage at the seedling stage. Scale bars= 1 cm. b) RGB color images of single leaf segmentation at three different death ratios. Scale bars=1 cm. Blue arrows indicate the dead leaf regions. Dead leaf ratio by visual rating (c), chlorophyll content (d), and greenness index by RGB image analysis in three groups (e). Asterisks indicate significant differences at p<0.001 (***), p<0.01 (**), or p<0.05 (*) as calculated using Student’s t-test.
Fig. 2 Greenness evaluation using RGB color image analysis in whole plants. a) Original images (left), extracted region image (middle), and segmented color image (right) in three groups. b) Comparison of cold tolerance index by visual rating with greenness index by RGB color image analysis. c) Pearson’s correlation coefficients between the greenness by RGB color image analysis and cold tolerance index by visual rating. Scale bars=5 cm.
Fig. 3 Dead leaf ratio evaluation of 40 varieties of wheat in the field. a) Wheat phenotype in seedling stage after winter season. b-d) Number of varieties evaluated by cold tolerance index by visual evaluation (b), dead leaf ratio (c), greenness index by RGB image analysis (d). e) Pearson’s correlation coefficients between greenness index by RGB color image analysis and cold tolerance index by visual evaluation.
Assessment of Cold Tolerance Traits of Wheat Cultivars using RGB Images

Cold tolerance and greenness index of Korean wheat varieties.

Cultivar name Cold tolerance index Greenness index Cultivar name Cold tolerance index Greenness index
1 Ol 5 0.36 21 Jonong 1 0.88
2 Geuru 5 0.48 22 Jokyung 5 0.31
3 Dahong 5 0.63 23 Yeonbaek 3 0.80
4 Chungkye 5 0.50 24 Shinmichal1 1 0.87
5 Eunpa 3 0.75 25 Dabun 3 0.80
6 Tapdong 1 0.84 26 Baekjoong 1 0.81
7 Namhae 5 0.35 27 Jeokjoong 3 0.78
8 Uri 5 0.50 28 Sukang 1 0.83
9 Olgeuru 3 0.76 29 Hanbaek 3 0.79
10 Alchan 1 0.83 30 Suan 1 0.91
11 Gobun 1 0.77 31 Dajoong 3 0.51
12 Keumkang 3 0.91 32 Goso 1 0.81
13 Seodun 5 0.57 33 Joah 3 0.50
14 Saeol 7 0.34 34 Hojoong 3 0.77
15 Jinpoom 1 0.60 35 Baekchal 1 0.85
16 Milsung 5 0.30 36 Jojoong 5 0.27
17 Joeun 1 0.71 37 Baekkang 7 0.32
18 Anbaek 1 0.79 38 Saekeumkang 1 0.76
19 Jopoom 5 0.33 39 Taejoong 1 0.67
20 Shinmichal 1 0.94 40 Johan 3 0.53
Table 1 Cold tolerance and greenness index of Korean wheat varieties.