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New Cultivar Developed

역병과 시들음병에 강한 흰색 참깨 품종 ‘강유’

김성업*, 이정은, 오은영, 김정인, 김민영, 김상우, 이은수, 조광수, 이명희

The White Sesame Variety ‘Kangyou’ with Phytophthora Blight and Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2023;55(4):367-372.
Published online: December 1, 2023

국립식량과학원 남부작물부

Department of Southern Area Crop, NICS, RDA, Miryang, 50424, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding Author (E-mail: sesameup@korea.kr, Tel: +82-55-350-1227, Fax: +82-55-353-3050)
• Received: September 4, 2023   • Revised: September 22, 2023   • Accepted: September 25, 2023

Copyright © 2023 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • A White Sesame Variety ‘Haniall’ with Shattering Resistance for Combine Harvest
    SungUp Kim, Jeongeun Lee, Jung In Kim, Sang Woo Kim, Eunsoo Lee, Myoung Hee Lee, Eunyoung Oh, Min Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(1): 63.     CrossRef
  • High Lignan, Antioxidant-rich, and Non-shattering Sesame Cultivar ‘SuperHani’
    Jeongeun Lee, SungUp Kim, Jung In Kim, Sang Woo Kim, Eunsoo Lee, Myoung Hee Lee, Eunyoung Oh, Min Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2025; 57(4): 513.     CrossRef
  • Lignan Content and Antioxidant Capacity of Eight Sesame Varieties Cultivated in Korea
    Yoonjeong Kim, Jihwan Kim, Sungup Kim, Min Young Kim, Younghwa Kim
    Preventive Nutrition and Food Science.2024; 29(4): 563.     CrossRef

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The White Sesame Variety ‘Kangyou’ with Phytophthora Blight and Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2023;55(4):367-372.   Published online December 1, 2023
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The White Sesame Variety ‘Kangyou’ with Phytophthora Blight and Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2023;55(4):367-372.   Published online December 1, 2023
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The White Sesame Variety ‘Kangyou’ with Phytophthora Blight and Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance
Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Pedigree diagram of ‘Kangyou’
Fig. 2 The maturity stage ‘Kangyou’.
Fig. 3 Fusarium wilt disease resistance of ‘Kangyou’ and ‘Goenbaek’.
Fig. 4 Leaf blight disease resistance of ‘Kangyou’ and ‘Goenbaek’.
The White Sesame Variety ‘Kangyou’ with Phytophthora Blight and Fusarium Wilt Disease Resistance

Inherent characteristics of ‘Kangyou’.

Variety Branching style Flower color Capsule bearing habit Seed coat color
Capsule Carpellate Loculus
Kangyou Few White Tri Bi Quadri White
Goenbaek Few White Tri Bi Quadri White

Agronomic characteristics of ‘Kangyou’.

Variety Flowering Date Maturing Date Height of plant (cm) Capsule zone length (cm) Number of capsules 1000 Seed weight (g)
Kangyou Jul. 2 Aug. 21 163 109 82 3.0
Goenbaek Jul. 4 Aug. 22 162 98 90 2.9
tsz -0.81ns -0.01ns 0.15ns 1.41ns -0.22ns 0.63ns

Resistance to disease and lodging of ‘Kangyou’.

Variety Phytophthora Blight Fusarium Wilt (0-9) Podery Mildew (0-9) Leaf Blight (0-9) Lodging (1-9)
Inoculation (R, S) Field (0-9)
Kangyou R 1 1 2 3 3
Goenbaek R 1 5 1 5 1

Yield performance of ‘Kangyou’ in yield trial.

Variety Grain Yield (MT/ha) Index
2015 2016 Mean
Kangyou 0.86 1.17 1.02 182
Yangbaek 0.93 0.18 0.56 100
tsz 5.07*

Yield performance of ‘Kangyou’ in regional yield trial for 3 years.

Locations Kangyou (MT/ha) Index (A/B*100) Goenbaek (MT/ha)
2017 2018 2019 Mean (A) 2017 2018 2019 Mean (B)
Naju 1.39 1.66 1.02 1.36 116 1.29 1.38 0.83 1.17
Miryang 1.39 1.13 1.01 1.18 112 1.19 1.17 0.80 1.05
Suwon 1.24 1.47 1.53 1.41 119 0.86 1.28 1.41 1.18
Andong 091 1.56 1.58 1.35 100 0.97 1.71 1.38 1.35
Yesan -z - - - - - - - -
Iksan 1.18 - - 1.18 104 1.14 - - 1.14
Cheongju 1.32 -z 2.12 1.72 123 1.05 - 1.74 1.40
Mean 1.24 1.46 1.45 1.37 113 1.08 1.39 1.23 1.21
tsz=1.41ns

Oil and protein content in ‘Kangyou’.

Variety Oil (%) Protein (%) Lignan (mg/g)
sesamin sesamolin Sum
Kangyou 53 28 2.9 1.9 4.8
Goenbaek 52 27 3.8 1.5 5.3
tsz 0.56ns 0.34ns -0.97ns 1.74ns -0.45ns
Table 1 Inherent characteristics of ‘Kangyou’.
Table 2 Agronomic characteristics of ‘Kangyou’.

zStudent's T-test between two cultivars(*p<0.05, ns not significant)

Table 3 Resistance to disease and lodging of ‘Kangyou’.
Table 4 Yield performance of ‘Kangyou’ in yield trial.

zStudent's T-test between two cultivars(*p<0.05, ns not significant)

Table 5 Yield performance of ‘Kangyou’ in regional yield trial for 3 years.

zStudent's T-test between two cultivars(*p<0.05, ns not significant)

Table 6 Oil and protein content in ‘Kangyou’.

zStudent’s T-test between two cultivars(*p<0.05, ns not significant)