Skip to main navigation Skip to main content

Korean. J. Breed. Sci. : Korean Journal of Breeding Science

OPEN ACCESS
ABOUT
BROWSE ARTICLES
EDITORIAL POLICIES
FOR CONTRIBUTORS

Articles

ARTICLE

자식을 통한 분화용 거베라 순계 양성 및 일대잡종의 성능

Development of Selfed-lines from Pot Gerbera Varieties and Performance of Hybrids

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2015;47(1):11-19.
Published online: February 28, 2015

1한국농수산대학,

1Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Jeonju 560-500, Korea

2서울시립대학교 환경원예학과

2Department of Environmental Horticulture, The University of Seoul, Seoul 130-743, Korea

*Corresponding author (E-mail: daegeun@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-9071, Fax: +82-63-238-9039)
• Received: November 26, 2014   • Revised: March 3, 2015   • Accepted: March 6, 2015

© The Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

  • 155 Views
  • 0 Download
  • 1 Crossref
prev next

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Growth and flowering characteristics of Veronica native to Korea and their crossings
    C.Y. Song, J.Y. Moon, S.Y. Kim
    Acta Horticulturae.2020; (1291): 33.     CrossRef

Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:

Include:

Development of Selfed-lines from Pot Gerbera Varieties and Performance of Hybrids
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(1):11-19.   Published online March 31, 2015
Download Citation

Download a citation file in RIS format that can be imported by all major citation management software, including EndNote, ProCite, RefWorks, and Reference Manager.

Format:
Include:
Development of Selfed-lines from Pot Gerbera Varieties and Performance of Hybrids
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(1):11-19.   Published online March 31, 2015
Close

Figure

  • 0
  • 1
  • 2
  • 3
  • 4
Development of Selfed-lines from Pot Gerbera Varieties and Performance of Hybrids
Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1. Pedigree diagram of gerbera line Ge-10-21(S4).
Fig. 2. Pedigree diagram of gerbera line Ge-10-36(S4).
Fig. 3. Flower color of selected selfed-lines from Gerbera hybrida varieties.
Fig. 4. Flowering characteristics of selfed-lines of Ge-13-68(S3) and Ge-13-131(S3), and the hybrid.
Fig. 5. Flowering characteristics of selfed-lines of Ge-13-23(S3) and Ge-13-54(S3), and the hybrid.
Development of Selfed-lines from Pot Gerbera Varieties and Performance of Hybrids

The progeny development process of Gerbera hybrida.

Collection and trials Selfing Selection of lines

2008-2009 2010-2013 2014

80 varieties including ‘Revolution Rose Shade’ 300 lines including Ge-10-1(S1) 40 lines including Ge-14-4(S4)
120 lines including Ge-13-1(S3)

Flower characteristics of selected selfed-lines from Gerbera hybrida varieties.

Line Flower color Uniformity of flower color (%) Disk color Flower diam. (cm) Days to flowering from sowing Peduncle length (cm)

1 Ge-10-32(S4) NN155Cz (White) 100 green 7.5±0.6y 217 9.5±1.3
2 Ge-10-56(S4) NN155B (White) 99 green 6.8±0.3 196 14.5±1.4
3 Ge-10-58(S4) NN155A (White) 100 green 6.5±0.3 175 14.6±1.6
4 Ge-10-91(S4) NN155D (White) 98 yellow 7.8±0.1 221 11.0±0.5
5 Ge-10-73(S3) 155A (White) 99 red 7.1±0.8 215 13.6±0.9
6 Ge-10-110(S3) 155C (White) 98 green 7.0±0.9 226 8.0±0.2
7 Ge-10-85(S3) NN155D (White) 100 green 6.2±0.7 231 10.5±0.6
8 Ge-10-82(S3) NN155D (White) 100 green 8.3±0.6 225 18.7±0.8
9 Ge-10-36(S4) 5C (yellow) 100 green 6.0±0.7 215 11.0±1.0
10 Ge-10-93(S3) 3D (yellow) 96 green 6.5±0.7 216 10.5±3.1
11 Ge-10-39(S3) 10C (yellow) 100 green 6.3±0.4 222 9.0±2.1
12 Ge-10-138(S3) 6D (yellow) 99 yellow 5.7±0.4 227 7.5±0.6
13 Ge-10-4(S4) 7B (yellow) 100 green 7.0±0.4 165 7.5±0.7
14 Ge-10-22(S4) 8C (yellow) 100 green 7.0±0.3 207 13.0±0.6
15 Ge-10-90(S4) 4D (yellow) 96 green 6.7±0.8 227 13.5±0.8
16 Ge-10-26(S3) 8A (yellow) 95 green 6.5±0.4 195 10.0±0.9
17 Ge-10-128(S3) 6B (yellow) 100 green 7.2±0.3 176 12.8±1.3
18 Ge-10-75(S3) 14A (yellow orange) 95 red 1.5±0.6 217 16.0±0.3
19 Ge-10-33(S3) N25A (orange) 98 green 8.5±0.9 219 9.5±1.4
20 Ge-10-101(S4) 28A (orange) 100 red 6.0±1.0 186 4.2±1.7
21 Ge-10-67(S4) N30C (orange red) 96 red 7.0±0.4 176 7.0±1.9
22 Ge-10-18(S3) 49C (red) 90 red 7.7±1.1 200 11.5±2.0
23 Ge-10-49(S3) 36D (red) 91 red 7.5±0.8 186 10.5±1.2
24 Ge-10-21(S4) 49D (red) 100 yellow 8.1±0.6 176 18.6±1.2
25 Ge-10-59(S3) 36C (red) 91 red 10.0±0.7 231 14.0±2.3
26 Ge-10-107(S3) 56B (red) 93 green 8.5±0.6 196 14.8±1.9
27 Ge-10-97(S3) 39C (red) 99 red 10.2±0.9 193 8.2±1.3
28 Ge-10-51(S4) 53C (red) 100 yellow 6.6±0.9 169 14.5±2.9
29 Ge-10-16(S4) 54C (red) 98 red 6.7±1.4 161 10.7±0.9
30 Ge-10-53(S3) 51A (red) 97 green 8.7±0.4 209 19.0±0.8
31 Ge-10-54(S3) 46B (red) 96 green 9.5±0.8 220 17.5±2.8
32 Ge-10-134(S3) 45B (red) 96 green 8.3±0.1 231 13.5±2.1
33 Ge-10-145(S3) 43A (red) 97 green 8.1±0.8 231 12.8±1.9
34 Ge-10-66(S4) 46A (red) 100 red 7.3±1.1 220 11.0±2.6
35 Ge-10-46(S3) 45B (red) 96 red 7.3±0.5 231 8.2±1.5
36 Ge-10-129(S4) 46B (red) 95 green 6.0±0.5 199 9.2±0.8
37 Ge-10-52(S3) 53B (red) 98 red 6.5±1.6 172 12.8±3.1
38 Ge-10-112(S4) 58C (purple) 98 red 7.8±0.3 217 15.5±0.6
39 Ge-10-6(S3) 52A+NN155B (red+white) 92 green 7.8±0.6 207 13.0±1.8
40 Ge-10-119(S3) 38A+NN155A (red+white) 91 green 7.8±1.1 231 10.5±2.3

Mean ± SD of 10 plants

1 green-yellow group, 2~13 yellow, 14~23 yellow-orange group, 24~29 orange group, 30~35 orange-red group, 36~56 red group, 57~74 red-purple (Royal Horticultural Society color chart)

Difference of flower color, diameter and peduncle length of gerbera line Ge-10-21(S4) and its preceding generations.

Generation Peduncle length (cm) Variance Flower diam. (cm) Variance Uniform of flower color (%)

‘Royal Pink Deep Dark Eye’ (F1) 16.5±1.2 1.36 8.5 ± 0.5 0.25 -
S1 18.7±5.4 29.33 8.9 ± 1.5 2.31 42
S2 16.2±3.9 14.91 8.3 ± 1.2 1.43 68
S3 15.2±2.0 4.00 7.9 ± 0.8 0.67 84
S4, Ge-10-21 14.6±1.2 1.35 7.6 ± 0.5 0.30 100

Difference of flower color, diameter and peduncle length of gerbera line Ge-10-36(S4) and its preceding generations.

Generation Peduncle length (cm) Variance Flower diam. (cm) Variance Uniform of flower color (%)

‘Jagular Yellow Shade’ (F1) 16.6 ± 0.6 0.36 6.7 ± 0.4 0.16 -
S1 19.2 ± 4.6 21.01 7.7 ± 1.5 2.11 41
S2 17.9 ± 2.8 7.60 8.2 ± 1.1 1.61 68
S3 13.2 ± 1.9 4.36 6.4 ± 0.7 0.55 89
S4, Ge-10-36 11.0 ± 1.2 1.38 6.0 ± 0.5 0.28 100

Flowering characteristics of selfed-lines of pot gerbera and the hybrids.

Line and the hybrids Flower color Disk color Flower diam. (cm) Days to flowering Peduncle length (cm) No. of flowers /plant

Ge-13-68(S3) × Ge-13-131(S3) R 45C Green 9.7 ± 1.3z 162 13.7 ± 2.0 7.8 ± 0.6
Ge-13-68(S3) R 41B Green 5.7 ± 0.6x 176 9.0 ± 1.2 3.9 ± 0.7
Ge-13-131(S3) R 46B Green 6.0 ± 0.5 181 9.2 ± 1.6 4.1 ± 1.1
Heterosis (%) 65.8 9.2 50.5 95

Ge-13-23(S3) × Ge-13-54(S3) Y 9A Red+Green 8.9 ± 0.9z 164 16.7 ± 1.7 8.3 ± 0.6
Ge-13-23(S3) R 49D Yellow 7.6 ± 0.6x 178 15.2 ± 2.0 7.9 ± 2.7
Ge-13-54(S3) Y 5C Green 6.0 ± 0.7 183 13.2 ± 1.9 4.6 ± 1.1
Heterosis (%) 30.9 9.1 17.6 32.8

Mean ± SD of 10 plants

Table 1. The progeny development process of Gerbera hybrida.
Table 4. Flower characteristics of selected selfed-lines from Gerbera hybrida varieties.

Mean ± SD of 10 plants

1 green-yellow group, 2~13 yellow, 14~23 yellow-orange group, 24~29 orange group, 30~35 orange-red group, 36~56 red group, 57~74 red-purple (Royal Horticultural Society color chart)

Table 2. Difference of flower color, diameter and peduncle length of gerbera line Ge-10-21(S4) and its preceding generations.
Table 3. Difference of flower color, diameter and peduncle length of gerbera line Ge-10-36(S4) and its preceding generations.
Table 5. Flowering characteristics of selfed-lines of pot gerbera and the hybrids.

Mean ± SD of 10 plants