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무선발 형질전환 벼 현미의 주요 영양성분 분석

Comparative Nutritional Analysis for Marker-Free Transgenic Bt rice and Non-Transgenic Counterparts

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2015;47(1):39-44.
Published online: February 28, 2015

1농촌진흥청 국립농업과학원,

1National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 560-500, Korea

2경북대학교 응용생명과학부

2School of Applied Biosciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 702-701, Korea

*Corresponding author (E-mail: woo001@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-4706, Fax: +82-63-238-4704)
• Received: February 10, 2015   • Revised: March 2, 2015   • Accepted: March 2, 2015

© The Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Comparative Nutritional Analysis for Marker-Free Transgenic Bt rice and Non-Transgenic Counterparts
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(1):39-44.   Published online March 31, 2015
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Comparative Nutritional Analysis for Marker-Free Transgenic Bt rice and Non-Transgenic Counterparts
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(1):39-44.   Published online March 31, 2015
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Comparative Nutritional Analysis for Marker-Free Transgenic Bt rice and Non-Transgenic Counterparts
Comparative Nutritional Analysis for Marker-Free Transgenic Bt rice and Non-Transgenic Counterparts

Analytical conditions for inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer.

Optimiztion Parameters

Nebuliser Flow (L/min) 0.2-0.9
RF Power (W) 800-1200
Viewing Height (mm) 6-18
Auxiliary Gas (L/min) 0.5-1.0
Plasma Gas (L/min) 10-13
Peristaltic Pump(rmp) 10-30

Wavelength (nm)

Calcium 393.366 Phosphorus 213.618
Potassium 769.896 Sodium 588.995
Iron 259.940 Magnesium 279.353
Copper 324.754 Manganese 257.610
Zinc 213.856 Sulfur 180.600

Comparison and analysis of the Proximate compositions (%, d.b.) in brown rice samples.

Component (%, d.b.)z Non-GM
GM
Literature (OECD 2004)
Ilmiy Dongjin RTB5 RTB11

Moisture 11.20 ± 0.40 10.67 ± 0.62 11.14 ± 0.20a 11.20 ± 0.40a 10-19
Crude ash 1.28 ± 0.07 1.09 ± 0.03 1.29 ± 0.09a 1.26 ± 0.06a 1.0-1.5
Crude protein 6.81 ± 0.37 6.30 ± 0.31 6.96 ± 0.53a 7.07 ± 0.30a 7.1-8.3
Crude lipid 1.91 ± 0.24 1.94 ± 0.18 1.79 ± 0.15a 1.71 ± 0.19a 1.6-2.8
Crude fiber 0.49 ± 0.10 0.47 ± 0.08 0.54 ± 0.12a 0.59 ± 0.15a 0.6-1.0
Dietary Fiber
Insoluble 5.45 ± 0.26 4.42 ± 0.33 4.83 ± 0.35b 5.27 ± 0.27a 2.3
Soluble 0.40 ± 0.07 0.17 ± 0.07 0.14 ± 0.08c 0.32 ± 0.12a 0.7
Total 5.84 ± 0.26 4.60 ± 0.33 4.97 ± 0.30c 5.58 ± 0.31a 3.0

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice

Comparison and analysis of the minerals in brown rice samples.

Componentz Non-GM
GM
Literature (OECD 2004)
Ilmiy Dongjin RTB5 RTB11

Calcium, mg/g 0.12 ± 0.01 0.13 ± 0.01 0.12 ± 0.02a 0.13 ± 0.02a 0.1 ‒ 0.6
Magnesium, mg/g 1.09 ± 0.14 1.20 ± 0.09 1.21 ± 0.06a 1.36 ± 0.17b 0.2-1.7
Phosphorus, mg/g 4.10 ± 0.37 4.08 ± 0.03 4.10 ± 0.18a 4.78 ± 0.52b 2-5
Potassium, mg/g 2.58 ± 0.35 3.00 ± 0.27 3.10 ± 0.18b 3.16 ± 0.24b 0.7-3.2
Sulfur, mg/g 1.16 ± 0.04 1.10 ± 0.03 1.36 ± 0.03c 1.25 ± 0.05b 0.3-2.2
Copper, µg/g 5.74 ± 0.52 6.22 ± 0.60 5.90 ± 0.70a 5.26 ± 0.67a 1-7
Iron, µg/g 18.32 ± 2.93 15.40 ± 1.60 12.64 ± 0.14c 18.74 ± 3.79a 2.60
Manganese, µg/g 25.82 ± 3.52 26.38 ± 2.04 29.72 ± 3.10a 29.04 ± 4.65a 2-42
Sodium, µg/g 78.56 ± 48.22 120.20 ± 13.33 30.36 ± 2.56a 105.32 ± 20.96a 20-400
Zinc, µg/g 31.00 ± 4.63 32.92 ± 16.85 26.42 ± 0.59a 26.38 ± 2.17a 7-33

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice

Comparison and analysis of the amino acidsz in brown rice samples.

Component (% protein)z Non-transgenic
Transgenic
Literature (OECD)
Ilmiy Dongjin RTB5 RTB11

Alanine 6.10 ± 0.30 6.03 ± 0.22 6.08 ± 0.26a 6.14 ± 0.26a 5.8
Arginine 8.16 ± 0.45 8.70 ± 0.38 7.92 ± 0.39a 7.99 ± 0.28a 8.5-10.5
Aspartic acid 9.71 ± 0.62 9.86 ± 0.40 9.43 ± 0.55a 9.64 ± 0.34a 9.0, 9.5
Cysteine 2.68 ± 0.12 2.68 ± 0.08 2.80 ± 0.10a 2.86 ± 0.18a 2.2-2.4
Glutamic acid 18.46 ± 1.04 17.49 ± 1.12 18.77 ± 1.18a 18.71 ± 0.82a 16.9, 17.6
Glycine 4.92 ± 0.24 5.15 ± 0.18 4.84 ± 0.18a 4.89 ± 0.21a 4.7, 4.8
Histidine 2.63 ± 0.14 2.68 ± 0.13 2.51 ± 0.12a 2.57 ± 0.05a 2.4, 2.6
Isoleucine 3.75 ± 0.12 3.74 ± 0.19 3.78 ± 0.23a 3.62 ± 0.14a 3.6-4.6
Leucine 8.50 ± 0.43 8.26 ± 0.33 8.45 ± 0.51a 8.49 ± 0.35a 8.3-8.9
Lysine 4.04 ± 0.18 4.38 ± 0.25 3.98 ± 0.13a 3.95 ± 0.13a 3.9, 4.3
Methionine 2.60 ± 0.14 2.54 ± 0.08 2.75 ± 0.13a 2.69 ± 0.12a 2.3, 2.5
Phenylalanine 5.35 ± 0.27 5.25 ± 0.23 5.31 ± 0.33a 5.32 ± 0.20a 5.0, 5.3
Proline 4.66 ± 0.44 4.91 ± 0.21 4.49 ± 0.24a 4.70 ± 0.37a 4.8, 5.1
Serine 5.52 ± 0.38 5.34 ± 0.32 5.48 ± 0.33a 5.54 ± 0.30a 4.8-5.8
Threonine 3.90 ± 0.19 3.91 ± 0.19 3.91 ± 0.18a 3.89 ± 0.18a 3.9-4.0
Tyrosine 3.46 ± 0.37 3.50 ± 0.25 3.73 ± 0.27a 3.67 ± 0.41a 3.8-4.6
Valine 5.58 ± 0.19 5.57 ± 0.27 5.57 ± 0.27a 5.34 ± 0.18a 5.0-6.6

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice

Table 1. Analytical conditions for inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometer.
Table 2. Comparison and analysis of the Proximate compositions (%, d.b.) in brown rice samples.

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice

Table 3. Comparison and analysis of the minerals in brown rice samples.

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice

Table 4. Comparison and analysis of the amino acidsz in brown rice samples.

stand for not significant, and significant at the 5% and 1% probability levels, respectively

Values values are means and standard deviations of quintuplicate analyses

Non-transgenic cultivar of GM rice