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양배추 육성계통을 이용한 시들음병 저항성과 유전자 발현과의 관계 분석

Expression of Fusarium Wilt Resistant Gene, FocBo1, in Association with Disease Resistant Phenotypes of Cabbage Breeding Lines

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2015;47(3):183-191.
Published online: August 31, 2015

1 한국생명공학연구원 식물시스템공학연구센터

1 Plant Systems Engineering Research Center, KRIBB, Daejeon 305-600, Korea

2 충남대학교 식품영양학과

2 Department of Food and Nutrition, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 305-764, Korea

3 과학기술연합대학원대학교 시스템생명공학과

3 Department of Biosystems and Bioengineering, UST, Daejeon 305-350, Korea

*Corresponding author (jmpark@kribb.re.kr, Tel: +82-42-860-4346, Fax: +82-42-860-4468)
• Received: July 2, 2015   • Revised: July 18, 2015   • Accepted: July 20, 2015

© Korean Society of Breeding Science All rights reserved

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Early transcriptomic responses to Fusarium oxysporum in two cabbage cultivars
    Eunji Park, Sukyoung Jung, Sung Hee Jo, Kyung Hee Paek, Jeong Mee Park
    Plant Biotechnology Reports.2025; 19(5): 585.     CrossRef

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Expression of Fusarium Wilt Resistant Gene, FocBo1, in Association with Disease Resistant Phenotypes of Cabbage Breeding Lines
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(3):183-191.   Published online September 30, 2015
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Expression of Fusarium Wilt Resistant Gene, FocBo1, in Association with Disease Resistant Phenotypes of Cabbage Breeding Lines
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2015;47(3):183-191.   Published online September 30, 2015
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Expression of Fusarium Wilt Resistant Gene, FocBo1, in Association with Disease Resistant Phenotypes of Cabbage Breeding Lines
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Fig. 1. Development of Fusarium wilt disease in cabbage breeding lines. (A) Seventeen days old cabbage seedlings were inoculated by dipping the root tips of seedlings in spore suspensions of Foc (inoculum density of 1.0 × 107 spores/ml). Disease symptoms were monitored over a period of 21 days. Photos were taken 19 days after infection (DAI). (B) Disease symptoms were scored at 19 DAI from 0 to 2 as follows: DI (disease index); 0, no symptoms or chlorosis on the cotyledons; 1, necrotic or yellowish symptoms in half of plants; and 2, necrotic or water-soaked symptoms in all plants. R, resistant (DI ≤ 0.125); MR, moderate resistant (1.00 ≤ DI < 1.85); S, susceptible (DI ≥ 1.86). Each value represents the mean disease index score of two runs with 7~12 replicates each. (C) Foc biomass in cabbage breeding lines. Values are relative to B. oleracea DNA by assaying fungal GPD and B. oleracea iASK sequences from the leaves of inoculated plants by quantitative real-time PCR. Error bars indicate standard error of three technical repeats of one biological batch.
Fig. 2. Classification of the six cabbage breeding lines with MTK-C marker. (A) Schematic diagram of FocBo1 gene structure. Arrows correspond the sequences of MTK-C primers pair. Gray boxes represent exon regions. (B) PCR with the MTK-C marker to verify the present of FocBo1 gene in six breeding lines. Total genomic DNA (gDNA) was extracted from the leaves of each cabbage plants. The amount of BoActin was used as internal control. (C) Expression of FocBo1 gene in six cabbage breeding lines. Total RNA was extracted from each Foc-infected cabbage plants at 8 dpi. Arrows indicates the FocBo1 specific bands. The amount of Boactin transcripts was used as internal control.
Fig. 3. Analysis of expression FocBo1 with FocBo1-C marker in cabbage breeding lines. (A) Genomic DNA sequence of FocBo1 gene amplified from KR-518. The letters in black indicate exon 9 and 10 regions, respectively, and the sequences of FocBo1-C primers are underlined. (B) Application of FocBo1-C marker on seven inbred lines. Genomic DNA and RNA are extracted from the F. oxysporum inoculated plants after 8 days infection. Arrows indicate PCR products amplified by FocBo1-C primers with a size of 498 bp and 397 bp with genomic DNA or cDNA as template, respectively. The amount of BoActin transcripts were used as internal control.
Expression of Fusarium Wilt Resistant Gene, FocBo1, in Association with Disease Resistant Phenotypes of Cabbage Breeding Lines

Primers used in this study.

Primers Sequence (5’ 3’) Reference Application

F. oxysporum GPD_F AAGGGTGCTTCTTACGACCA Thatcher et al.2009 Q-RT-PCR
F. oxysporum GPD_R ATCGGAGGAGACAACATCGT Thatcher et al.2009 Q-RT-PCR
MTK-C-F GAGCTCTCTTTCTCTACAAGTCAAGG Shimizu et al.2015 RT-PCR
MTK-C-R GTTAGCTGAGTAACGAGATAGACCATG Shimizu et al.2015 RT-PCR
BoActin_F CAGTGTCTGGATCGGTGGTT this study RT-PCR
BoActin_R GAGGCATACATCAATTCGATCAC this study RT-PCR
BoActin_QF CAGTGTCTGGATCGGTGGTTCC this study Q-RT-PCR
BoActin_QR AAACCCCAGCTTTGAGCCTTCT this study Q-RT-PCR
FocBo1-C_F AATATTGCATACGAGTGTGTCTTCGC this study RT-PCR
FocBo1-C_R TGCATTGGGGTATGGTGGTACTTTAG this study RT-PCR

Summary of characteristics of six Brassica oleracea var. capitata breeding lines.

Cultivar Lines Head Shape Foc wilt disease phenotypesz

Dabakna F1 Flat R
KR 518 Flat R
OK 517 Flat R
MT 624 Round MS
JK JK-2 Round S
RK P6-1 Oval MR
HY 164 Flat S

zR, resistant, disease index (DI) ≤ 0.125; MR, moderate resistant, 1.00 ≤ DI < 1.85; S, susceptible, DI ≥ 1.86

Table 1. Primers used in this study.
Table 2. Summary of characteristics of six Brassica oleracea var. capitata breeding lines.

R, resistant, disease index (DI) ≤ 0.125; MR, moderate resistant, 1.00 ≤ DI < 1.85; S, susceptible, DI ≥ 1.86