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근적외선 분광분석기를 이용한 밀 품질 분석 및 계통 선발 응용

Analysis of Grain Characteristics in Korean Wheat and Screening Wheat for Quality Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy

The Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2016;48(4):442-449.
Published online: November 30, 2016

1 국립식량과학원 남부작물부,

1 Coarse Cereal Crop Research Division, NICS, RDA, Miryang, 627-803, Korea

2 국립식량과학원,

2 National Institute of Crop Science, RDA, WanJu-gun, 565-851, Korea

3 국립식량과학원 중부작물부,

3 Central Area Crop Breeding Division, NICS, RDA, Suwon, 441-707, Korea

4 전북대학교

4 Department of Crop Science and Biotechnology, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea

*Corresponding author (k2h0331@korea.kr, +82-55-350-1173, +82-55-352-3059)
• Received: September 20, 2016   • Accepted: October 26, 2016

© The Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Analysis of Grain Characteristics in Korean Wheat and Screening Wheat for Quality Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2016;48(4):442-449.   Published online December 31, 2016
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Analysis of Grain Characteristics in Korean Wheat and Screening Wheat for Quality Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2016;48(4):442-449.   Published online December 31, 2016
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Analysis of Grain Characteristics in Korean Wheat and Screening Wheat for Quality Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy
Image Image
Fig. 1. Wave range of moisture (A), ash (B), protein (C) and SDS-sedimentation (D) in NIR spectroscopy.
Fig. 2. NIR calibration of moisture(A), ash(B), protein(C) and SDS-sedimentation(D) in Korean wheat.
Analysis of Grain Characteristics in Korean Wheat and Screening Wheat for Quality Using Near Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy

Moisture, ash, protein content and SDS-sedimentation of wheat grain of participated farmers by location in 2011 and 2012.

Province No. of region No. of farmer Grain
Moisture (%) Ash (%) Protein (%) SDS-sedimentation (ml)

Chungcheongbuk-do 2 13 10.4 b 1.53 abcd 12.5 bc 41.83 c
Chungcheongnam-do 2 26 11.1 ab 1.59 ab 12.8 bc 43.72 bc
Gangwon-do 1 8 13.6 a 1.47 cd 14.2 ab 47.00 ab
Gyeonggi-do 1 3 13.8 a 1.60 a 14.5 ab 45.22 bc
Gyeongsangbuk-do 1 3 9.7 b 1.48 bcd 12.1 c 44.31 bc
Gyeongsangnam-do 2 38 10.4 b 1.57 abc 12.1 c 41.94 c
Jeollabuk-do 5 25 11.5 ab 1.44 d 15.1 a 50.85 a
Jeollanam-do 5 59 11.8 ab 1.59 ab 13.7 abc 44.42 bc
Total/Mean 19 175 11.3 1.55 13.4 44.91

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.

Comparison of wheat grain quality with general analysis and NIR analysis in 2011 and 2012.

Province Moisture(%) Ash(%) Protein (%) SDS-sedimentation (ml)

NIR†† Error range NIR Error range NIR Error range NIR Error range

Chungcheongbuk-do 9.7 c 0.70 0.95 c 0.58 12.6 cd -0.06 43.35 c 1.52
Chungcheongnam-do 9.6 c 1.47 0.94 c 0.65 12.7 cd 0.06 44.18bc 0.46
Gangwon-do 13.5 ab 0.13 1.48 ab -0.01 13.7 abcd 0.49 45.78 ab -1.22
Gyeonggi-do 13.9 a -0.05 1.62 a -0.02 14.5 ab 0.03 46.09 ab 0.87
Gyeongsangbuk-do 10.3 c -0.60 1.22 bc 0.26 13.5 bcd -1.40 46.76 a 2.45
Gyeongsangnam-do 10.0 c 0.40 1.57 ab 0.00 12.1 d -0.01 45.41 abc 3.47
Jeollabuk-do 11.4 bc 0.10 1.38 ab 0.06 15.3 a -0.17 47.69 a -3.16
Jeollanam-do 11.8 abc 0.03 1.61 a -0.02 13.9 abc -0.17 44.17 bc -0.25
Total/Mean 11.3 0.27 1.55 0.19 11.3 -0.15 45.43 0.52

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.

NIR : NIR analysis data

NIR analysis data of advanced yield trial wheat line at NICS in 2013.

Line Moisture (%) Ash (%) Protein (%) SDS-sedimentation (ml)

AYT01 12.2 ab†† 1.64 a 13.0 ab 46.81 ab
AYT02 12.3 ab 1.47 ab 12.7 ab 43.32 ab
AYT03 12.2 ab 1.58 a 12.1 ab 40.72 ab
AYT04 12.2 ab 1.60 a 12.8 ab 47.28 ab
AYT05 11.3 ab 1.48 ab 15.0 ab 57.61 ab
AYT06 11.9 ab 1.50 ab 13.4 ab 49.65 ab
AYT07 12.3 ab 1.56 a 13.3 ab 47.77 ab
AYT08 11.7 ab 1.48 ab 14.1 ab 54.94 ab
AYT09 12.4 ab 1.50 ab 13.4 ab 48.65 ab
AYT10 12.9 a 1.49 ab 10.9 b 36.52 b
AYT11 12.3 ab 1.11 b 12.5 ab 55.20 ab
AYT12 11.7 ab 1.47 ab 15.9 ab 62.24 ab
AYT13 10.5 b 1.55 a 16.1 ab 6.50 ab
AYT14 11.5 ab 1.32 ab 17.2 a 68.19 a
AYT15 11.5 ab 1.49 ab 15.8 ab 62.32 ab
AYT16 11.9 ab 1.51 ab 12.7 ab 49.37 ab
AYT17 12.3 ab 1.53 ab 12.1 ab 42.10 ab
AYT18 12.8 a 1.66 a 11.8 ab 38.37 ab
AYT19 11.3 ab 1.58 a 14.6 ab 56.85 ab
AYT20 11.3 ab 1.34 ab 16.0 ab 62.21 ab
Mean 11.9 1.50 13.8 51.80

AYT : Advanced yield trial

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.

Table 1. Moisture, ash, protein content and SDS-sedimentation of wheat grain of participated farmers by location in 2011 and 2012.

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.

Table 2. Comparison of wheat grain quality with general analysis and NIR analysis in 2011 and 2012.

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.

NIR : NIR analysis data

Table 3. NIR analysis data of advanced yield trial wheat line at NICS in 2013.

AYT : Advanced yield trial

Values followed by same letters are not significantly different at P < 0.05.