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Soybean Variety, ‘Hanol’ Adaptable for Double Cropping System with Early Maturing and Large Seed


Published online: November 30, 2016

1 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원,

1 National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA, Jeonju 55365, Korea

2 경상남도농업기술원,

2 Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Jinju 52733, Korea

3 전라북도농업기술원,

3 Jeollabuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Iksan 54591, Korea

4 제주도농업기술원

4 Jeju Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Jeju 63556, Korea

*Corresponding author (hellobk01@korea.kr, +82-53-663-1120, +82-53-663-1101)
• Received: May 18, 2016   • Accepted: October 6, 2016

© The Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Soybean Cultivar ‘Hipro’ for Tofu and Soymilk with High Seed Protein Content and Pod Shattering Resistance
    Ji-Min Kim, Ilseob Shin, Soo-Kwon Park, Man Soo Choi, Jeong-Dong Lee, Bo-Keun Ha, Juseok Lee, Yang Jae Kang, Soon-Chun Jeong, Jung-Kyung Moon, Sungteag Kang
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(1): 60.     CrossRef
  • A New Soybean Cultivar, 'Gangpoong' for Soy-Paste and Tofu with Large Seeds and Lodging Resistance
    Eun Seob Yi, Jin Young Kim, Jong Hyong Lee, Jin Goo Lee, Jeong A Han, Chang Seong Kang
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2018; 50(3): 307.     CrossRef
  • ‘Chamol’, an Early Maturing, High Yield, and Large-seed Soybean Cultivar for Double Cropping
    Jong Min Ko, Hyun Tae Kim, Won Young Han, In Youl Baek, Hong Tae Yun, Young Hoon Lee, Byong Won Lee, Chan Sik Jeong, Tae Joung Ha, Sang Ouk Shin, Chang Hwan Park, Hong Sik Kim, Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Min Jeong Seo, Kyu Hwan Choi, Jeong Ho Shin, Do
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2018; 50(4): 478.     CrossRef

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Soybean Variety, ‘Hanol’ Adaptable for Double Cropping System with Early Maturing and Large Seed
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. ;48(4):492-498.   Published online December 31, 2016
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Soybean Variety, ‘Hanol’ Adaptable for Double Cropping System with Early Maturing and Large Seed
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. ;48(4):492-498.   Published online December 31, 2016
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Soybean Variety, ‘Hanol’ Adaptable for Double Cropping System with Early Maturing and Large Seed
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Fig. 1. Pedigree diagram of ‘Hanol’. a; PYT: Preliminary yield trial, b; AYT: Advanced yield trial, c; RYT: Regional yield trial.
Soybean Variety, ‘Hanol’ Adaptable for Double Cropping System with Early Maturing and Large Seed

Qualitative characteristics of ‘Hanol’

Cultivar Growth habit Leaflet shape Flower color Pubescence color Seed coat color Pod color Hilum color Seed shape

Hanol Determinate Oval White Gray Yellow Light brown Yellow Spherical
Keunolkong Determinate Oval White Gray Yellow Light brown Yellow Spherical

Quantitative characteristics of ‘Hanol’ determined by regional yield trial from 2007 to 2009.

Cultivar Flowering date Maturity date Stem height (cm) No. of nods No.of branch No. of pods per plant Weight per 100 seeds (g)

Hanol July 25 Sep. 14 39±5.2az 11±1.2a 2.1±0.89a 23±7.3a 26.4±2.31a
Keunolkong July 22 Sep. 9 34±4.7b 10±0.9a 2.0±0.71a 22±7.8a 27.9±2.46a

Value of characteristics ± Standard Error Same letters in the column are not significantly different by DMRT at 5%.

Maturing date and growing days of ‘Hanol’ on the regional yield trials carried out at six locations

Location Hanol (Month. Date)
Keunolkong (Month. Date)
2007 2008 2009 Mean Growing Period (days) 2007 2008 2009 Mean Growing Period (days)

Suwon Sep.20 Sep.15 Sep.8 Sep.14 99 Sep.12 Sep.1 Sep.2 Sep.5 90
Daegu Sep.26 Sep.12 - Sep.19 99 Sep.14 Sep.12 - Sep.13 93
Miryang - - Sep.14 Sep.14 94 - - Sep.10 Sep.10 90
Iksan - Sep.22 Sep.18 Sep.20 86 - Sep.22 Sep.22 Sep.22 90
Jinju Sep.15 Sep.13 Sep.8 Sep.12 90 Sep.9 Sep.8 Sep.3 Sep.6 85
Jeju - - Sep.5 Sep.5 88 - - Sep.1 Sep.1 84

Mean Sep.20 Sep.15 Sep.14 Sep.14 94 Sep.11 Sep.10 Sep.7 Sep.9 89

The response of ‘Hanol’ to abiotic stress and insect estimated from 2007 to 2009.

Cultivar Lodging (0-9)z Water stress (0-9)z
Shattering y
Damaged seed for Pod borer (%)
Excess water Drought Field(0-9) Ratios by Oven test(%)xz

Hanol 0 4 4 9 9 0.7
Keunolkong 0 8 5 9 9 0.8

0: Tolerant, 9: Susceptible

0: No shattering, 1: difficult, 5: Medium, 9:Easy to shattering

Shattering after 48hr at 40°C dry oven

The response of ‘Hanol’ to the diseases of soybean estimated from 2007 to 2009.

Cultivar Bacterial pustule (0-9)z
Root rota (%) Soybean Mosaic Virus
Percentages of damaged seed(%)a
Field Inoculationy Inoculationx
Field (0-9) Purple seed stain Seed spot Phomopsis
G7H G6H G5

Hanol 1 6 1.9 -/M L/- L/- 1 0.9 2.1 0.8
Keunolkong 2 4 0.9 -/M -/M L/M 0 0.8 0.9 0.9

Root rot and damaged seed that were naturally infected in the field were estimated.

0: Resistant, 9: Susceptible

8ra strain

Reaction of inoculated leaf/upper leaves, - : No symptom, L: Local reaction, M: Mosaic

Major component of Seed in ‘Hanol’ estimated in 2009.

Cultivar Crude protein (%) Crude oil (%) Fatty acids (%)
Isoflavone (µg/g)
Sat Unsat Daidzein Glycitein Genistein Total

Hanol 43.0 16.3 15.8 84.2 218 213 375 806
Keunolkong 42.1 17.0 16.3 83.7 241 171 499 911

Characteristics of tofu of ‘Hanol’ estimated in 2009.

Cultivar Yield (%) Bean Curd Residue (%) Color valuez
Physical characteristics
L a b ΔE Elasticity Gum Cohesiveness Hardness (g/3.14mm2)

Hanol 191 145 86.4 -0.01 12.5 3.1 0.89 381 0.64 599
Keunolkong 196 151 85.1 0.9 15.2 1.08 317 0.62 509

L : lightness, a : (-)Green~(+)Red, b : -(Blue)~(+)Yellow, ΔE : 3.0~6.0% (Appreciable difference)

Soybean malt and fermented soybean processability by ‘Hanol’.

Cultivar Soybean malt
Fermented soybean
Degree of fermentation(1-5)z Yield(%) Scent (1-5) Degree of fermentation(1-5) Yield(%) Scent(1-5)

Hanol 4 80 4 3 204 4
Keunolkong 3 77 3 3 193 4

1: worst, 2: bad, 3: fair, 4: good, 5: best

Yield of ‘Hanol’ on yield trials carried out at Daegu.

Cultivar Yield (Ton/ha)
Indexx
PYTz('05) AYTz('06) Mean

Hanol 2.87 2.44 2.66 123
Keunolkong 2.47 1.84 2.16 100

PYT : Preliminary yield trial, AYT: Advanced yield trial.

Index : Mean yield of cultivar/Mean yield of Keunolkong × 100

Yield of ‘Hanol’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 6 locations

Location Hanol (Ton/ha)
Keunolkong (Ton/ha)
2007 2008 2009 Mean Indexz 2007 2008 2009 Mean

Suwon 1.51 2.18 1.97 1.89 99 1.83 1.97 1.92 1.91
Daegu 1.76 2.04 - 1.90 111 1.69 1.73 - 1.71
Miryang - - 2.33 2.33 119 - - 1.95 1.95
Iksan 1.32 2.22 1.66 1.73 132 1.03 1.56 1.35 1.31
Jinju 2.07 3.04 2.60 2.57 113 1.81 2.77 2.26 2.28
Jeju - - 1.85 1.85 125 - - 1.48 1.48

Mean 1.67 2.37 2.08 2.04 114 1.59 2.01 1.79 1.80

t-value 1.42ns

Index = yield of Hanol / yield of Keunolkong × 100

Non significant.

Table 1. Qualitative characteristics of ‘Hanol’
Table 2. Quantitative characteristics of ‘Hanol’ determined by regional yield trial from 2007 to 2009.

Value of characteristics ± Standard Error Same letters in the column are not significantly different by DMRT at 5%.

Table 3. Maturing date and growing days of ‘Hanol’ on the regional yield trials carried out at six locations
Table 4. The response of ‘Hanol’ to abiotic stress and insect estimated from 2007 to 2009.

0: Tolerant, 9: Susceptible

0: No shattering, 1: difficult, 5: Medium, 9:Easy to shattering

Shattering after 48hr at 40°C dry oven

Table 5. The response of ‘Hanol’ to the diseases of soybean estimated from 2007 to 2009.

Root rot and damaged seed that were naturally infected in the field were estimated.

0: Resistant, 9: Susceptible

8ra strain

Reaction of inoculated leaf/upper leaves, - : No symptom, L: Local reaction, M: Mosaic

Table 6. Major component of Seed in ‘Hanol’ estimated in 2009.
Table 7. Characteristics of tofu of ‘Hanol’ estimated in 2009.

L : lightness, a : (-)Green~(+)Red, b : -(Blue)~(+)Yellow, ΔE : 3.0~6.0% (Appreciable difference)

Table 8. Soybean malt and fermented soybean processability by ‘Hanol’.

1: worst, 2: bad, 3: fair, 4: good, 5: best

Table 9. Yield of ‘Hanol’ on yield trials carried out at Daegu.

PYT : Preliminary yield trial, AYT: Advanced yield trial.

Index : Mean yield of cultivar/Mean yield of Keunolkong × 100

Table 10. Yield of ‘Hanol’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 6 locations

Index = yield of Hanol / yield of Keunolkong × 100

Non significant.