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단간 내도복 메조 ‘단아메’

Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety ‘Daname’

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2017;49(4):396-402.
Published online: November 30, 2017

National Institute Crop Science, RDA, Miryang 50424, Korea

*Corresponding author : (kjeeyeon@korea.kr), +82-55-350-1225, +82-55-352-3059
• Received: August 7, 2017   • Accepted: October 18, 2017

© Korean Society of Breeding Science. All rights reserved.

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • A New Early Maturing, Yellowish Grain and Non-glutinous Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica B eauv.) Variety ‘Olchanme’
    Ju Hyun Im, Hye-Lim Moon, Sol-Ji Noh, Woo-Ri Han, Jae-Ho Park, Ju-Hyeong Kim, Eun Hee Cho, Hyun-Ju Eom
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 247.     CrossRef
  • Agronomic Characteristics of Glycyrrhiza korshinskyi Grig. Newly Registered as Origin Plants in Korean Pharmacopoeia
    Dongkyun Son, JaeWan Park, Sunhee Woo, Jeonghoon Lee
    Agronomy.2025; 15(3): 644.     CrossRef

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Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety ‘Daname’
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(4):396-402.   Published online December 1, 2017
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Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety ‘Daname’
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(4):396-402.   Published online December 1, 2017
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Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety ‘Daname’
Image Image
Fig. 1 Pedigree diagram of ‘Daname’.
Fig. 2 Hardness/stickiness balance and ABTS radical ability in addition to ‘Daname’ in cooked rice.
Short Culm, Lodging Tolerance, Non-glutinous Foxtail millet (Setaria italica Beauv.) Variety ‘Daname’

Heading date, growth period and characteristics of basic vegetation period of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Variety Seeding date (mm.dd) Heading date (mm.dd) Growth period z) (days)

Daname 6.5 7.30 100
Hwanggeumjo 6.5 7.25 95

z)Growth period indicates days from headings to maturing

Leaf and culm characteristics of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Variety Leaf Color Anthocyanin in flag leaf Growth habit Culm Root distribution

Length (cm) Width (mm)

Daname Green No Erect 97±4.1z) a y) 9.3±2.5 a Wide
Hwanggeumjo Green Yes Semi-erect 117±6.5 b 8.5±3.1 a Shallow

z)Values are mean ± SD(n=3).

y)The different letters are significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Panicle and grain characteristics of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Variety Panicle Seed color Dehusked grain color Endosperm

Length(cm) Shape Type

Daname 18.7±1.7z) a y) Cylindrical Droopy Orange Yellow Non-waxy
Hwanggeumjo 15.9±2.1 a Spindle Droopy Yellow Tellow Non-Waxy

z)Values are mean ± SD(n=3).

y)The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Reaction to physiological stress, lodging tolerance, and major diseases and insect of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Variety Field lodging (0-9) Damage index by diseases and insect y)

Blast Downy mildew Bacterial stripe Pest resistance

Daname 1z) 1 0 0 3
Hwanggeumjo 5 3 0 0 3

z)Lodging degree : symptomless, 0 ; 1~ 5%, 1; 6~10%, 3; 11~50% 5; 54~75% , 7; over 76%, 9

y)Disease and insect degree : symptomless, 0 ; below 1% of diseased panicle, 1; 1~5%, 3; 6~25%, 5; 26~50%, 7; over 50%, 9

Yield components of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Variety Spikelet (No. panicle-1) Panicle weight per hill-1 Ripened grain ratio (%) Weight of 1,000 seeds(g)

Unpolished grain Polished grain

Daname 1.8±0.49z)a y) 10.9±1.2 a 68.3±4.5 a 2.95±0.07 a 2.38±0.05 a
Hwanggeumjo 2.0±0.71 a 11.9±2.5 a 67.6±6.1 a 2.86±0.05 b 2.33±0.04 a

z)Values are mean ± SD (n=3).

y)The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Milling property and functional component of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '14)

Variety Variety Brown/rough grian ratio(%) Milled grain recovery (%) Head grain milling yield (%) Protein Contents (%) Polyphenol content (㎍/g) Amylose content (%)

Daname 78.5 az) 73.2 a 69.9 a 8.0 a 837 a 21.6 a
Hwanggeumgjo 78.7 a 72.8 a 69.3 a 9.8 b 725 b 21.4 a

z)The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Yield performance of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ at local adaptability test(LAT) (Unpolished grains, t ha-1, '13~'14)

Variety Milyang Suwon Cheongwon Iksan Naju Mean Index

Daname 4.58 3.48 4.01 3.55 3.43 3.81 a z) 1.04
Hwanggeumjo 4.18 3.87 4.15 2.98 3.38 3.71 a 1

z)The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Table 1 Heading date, growth period and characteristics of basic vegetation period of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Growth period indicates days from headings to maturing

Table 2 Leaf and culm characteristics of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Values are mean ± SD(n=3).

The different letters are significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Table 3 Panicle and grain characteristics of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Values are mean ± SD(n=3).

The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Table 4 Reaction to physiological stress, lodging tolerance, and major diseases and insect of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Lodging degree : symptomless, 0 ; 1~ 5%, 1; 6~10%, 3; 11~50% 5; 54~75% , 7; over 76%, 9

Disease and insect degree : symptomless, 0 ; below 1% of diseased panicle, 1; 1~5%, 3; 6~25%, 5; 26~50%, 7; over 50%, 9

Table 5 Yield components of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '13~'14)

Values are mean ± SD (n=3).

The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Table 6 Milling property and functional component of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ (NICS in Milyang, '14)

The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.

Table 7 Yield performance of ‘Daname’ and ‘Hwanggeumjo’ at local adaptability test(LAT) (Unpolished grains, t ha-1, '13~'14)

The same letters are not significantly different between varieties at the 5% probability level by DMRT.