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Review Article

한국 화훼 육종의 성과와 전망

김원희1, 박부희1,*, 정재아1, 박기영1, 서정남1, 권오근1, 유봉식1, 이수영1, 박필만1, 최윤정1, 권오현1, 안혜련1, 이영란2, 강윤임2

Achievement of Flower Breeding in Korea and its Prospects

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2020;52(Special Issue):161-169.
Published online: April 30, 2020

1국립원예특작과학원 화훼과

2농촌진흥청 연구정책국

1National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea

2Rural Development Administration, Jeonju, 54875, Republic of Korea

* Corresponding Author (E-mail: puehee@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-6842, Fax: +82-63-238-6805)
• Received: December 22, 2019   • Revised: January 21, 2020   • Accepted: March 1, 2020

Copyright © 2020 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Achievement of Flower Breeding in Korea and its Prospects
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2020;52(Special Is):161-169.   Published online April 30, 2020
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Achievement of Flower Breeding in Korea and its Prospects
Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 The proportion of breeder affiliation for the floricultural varieties certificated by Korea Seed & Variety Service ('19.4)
Fig. 2 The proportion of crop kinds certificated in Korea Seed & Variety Service ('19.4)
Fig. 3 Major chrysanthemum cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 4 Major rose cultivars bred by province research institute and National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 5 Major orchid cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 6 Recent lily cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 7 Major gebera cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 8 Major freegia cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Fig. 9 Major cactus cultivars bred by National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science (NIHHS, RDA).
Achievement of Flower Breeding in Korea and its Prospects

Distribution rate of floricultural varieties bred by Korea.

Floricultural varieties 02 10 12 14 16 18
Rose 8.0 18.0 25.0 29.0 29.5 30.0
Chrysanthemum 8.0 15.0 22.8 27.9 30.6 32.1
Orchid 1.4 4.0 6.4 12.9 16.4 18.2
Lily - 0.3 3.0 8.1 8.2 9.0
Freesia 8.5 - 35.0 39.2 57.0 60.4
Gladiolus 8.0 - 25.0 29.1 29.8 30.2
Poinsettia 3.0 8.0 12.0 16.3 18.0 32.3
Table 1 Distribution rate of floricultural varieties bred by Korea.