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New Cultivar Developed

향기가 있는 중소형 심비디움 ‘소담’ 육성

김예진1, 안혜련1, 박필만1, 이수영1, 박부희2,*

Breeding of Small and Medium-Sized Cymbidium ‘Sodam’ with a Floral Scent

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2021;53(3):289-294.
Published online: September 1, 2021

1국립원예특작과학원 화훼과

2국립원예특작과학원 기획조정과

1Floriculture Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea

2Planning and Coordination Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding Author (E-mail: puehee@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-6111, Fax: +82-63-238-6105)
• Received: May 11, 2021   • Revised: May 18, 2021   • Accepted: May 31, 2021

Copyright © 2021 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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  • Dynamics of floral volatile emission and transcriptional regulation during flowering in Malus ’Prairie Rose’
    Qin Peng, Limeng Zhou, Fangyuan Yu, Wangxiang Zhang, Junjun Fan
    Gene.2026; 1001: 150186.     CrossRef

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Breeding of Small and Medium-Sized Cymbidium ‘Sodam’ with a Floral Scent
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2021;53(3):289-294.   Published online September 1, 2021
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Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2021;53(3):289-294.   Published online September 1, 2021
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Breeding of Small and Medium-Sized Cymbidium ‘Sodam’ with a Floral Scent
Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Flower of the female parent ‘Baek Un’ (A) and the male parent ‘Lapin Rose’ (B).
Fig. 2 Breeding pedigree diagram of ‘Sodam’.
Fig. 3 Plant and flower of ‘Sodam’ (A, C) and its control ‘Shiny Pink’ (B, D).
Fig. 4 Proliferation ability of ‘Sodam’ (A) and its control ‘Shiny Pink’ (B).
Breeding of Small and Medium-Sized Cymbidium ‘Sodam’ with a Floral Scent

Morphological characteristics and fragrance of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

Cultivar Flower Leaf
shape
Leaf
color
Fragrance
Color (Petal/Lip)z Shape
Sodam Pink (RP65D/RP65A) Cup Erect Green (GN137A) Little
Shiny Pink (Control) Pink (R52B/RP71C) Cup Half-erect Green (G137A) None

Flower characteristics of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

Cultivar Flower Stalk Flowering Time Preferencez
Width (cm) Length (cm) Length (cm) No. of flowers No. of Stalk
Sodam 6.0±0.5y 5.0±0.8 51.7±6.2 10.9±1.6 3.8±1.3 December 4.0±0.8
Shiny Pink (Control) 9.1±0.6 7.0±0.9 79.8±6.1 18.9±2.6 2.2±0.5 January 3.7±0.7

Leaf Characteristics of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

Cultivar Leaf length (cm) Leaf width (cm) No. of leaf Plant size
Sodam 69.5±6.0z 2.3±0.3 8.8±1.5 Small-medium
Shiny Pink (Control) 93.2±5.4 2.7±0.1 9.6±2.4 Medium

Measurements of fragrance, vector, NH3, H2S in fresh flower of ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’ using electronic nose.

Cultivar Fragrance intensity Fragrance vector NH3 intensity H2S intensity
Sodam 1676.55 az 70.00 b 526.23 a 700.60 a
Shiny Pink (Control) 1511.58 b 71.00 a 512.88 a 653.39 a
Table 1 Morphological characteristics and fragrance of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

zRHS denotes Royal Horticultural Society color chart.

Table 2 Flower characteristics of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

zPreference evaluation was taken at the orchid exhibition held at the National Institute Horticultural and Herbal Science in 2014. (1 = poor to 5 = excellent)

yMean±SD (n=15).

Table 3 Leaf Characteristics of the ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’.

zMean±SD (n=15).

Table 4 Measurements of fragrance, vector, NH3, H2S in fresh flower of ‘Sodam’ and its control ‘Shiny Pink’ using electronic nose.

zMeans with different letters are significantly different at p<0.05 by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT).