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New Cultivar Developed

반직립형의 붉은색 반겹꽃 화단국화 ‘버닝볼’ 육성

김동찬1, 이영혜1, 김송림2, 김년희2, 박기영3, 이정수4,*

Breeding of the Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’, a Semi-Upright Type with a Red Color

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2023;55(1):48-53.
Published online: March 1, 2023

1충청남도 농업기술원

2국립농업과학원

3공주교육대학교

4국립원예특작과학원

1Chungcheongnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services, Yesan, 32418, Republic of Korea

2National Institute of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea

3Department of Practical Arts Education, Gongju National University of Education, 27, Gongju, 32553, Republic of Korea

4National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju 55365, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding Author (E-mail: ljs808@korea.kr, Tel: +82-63-238-6422)
• Received: October 20, 2022   • Revised: October 20, 2022   • Accepted: December 20, 2022

Copyright © 2023 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Breeding and Development of ‘Maru Ball’ a Yellow Semi-double Garden Chrysanthemum with a Spreading and Oblate Spheroid Growth Habit
    Young-Hye Lee, Cheon-Seok Won, Eun-Ah Joh, Ha-Seung Pak, Tae-Sung Kim, Ki-Young Park, Chang-Soo Kang, Jung-Soo Lee
    Flower Research Journal.2025; 33(4): 317.     CrossRef
  • Breeding of an Early-Blooming Autumn Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Lady Vin’
    Young-Hye Lee, Cheon-Seok Won, Eun-Ah Joh, Ha-Seung Pak, Tae-Sung Kim, Ki-Young Park, Jung-Soo Lee
    Flower Research Journal.2025; 33(3): 155.     CrossRef
  • Semi-spherical Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Hanarum Ball’ with Yellow Color, Semi Decorative Type, and Excellent Early Flowering Ability in Autumn
    Young-hye Lee, Won Cheon seok, Eun-ah Joh, Ha-seung Pak, Tae-sung Kim, Jung-soo Lee
    Flower Research Journal.2024; 32(4): 377.     CrossRef

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Breeding of the Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’, a Semi-Upright Type with a Red Color
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2023;55(1):48-53.   Published online March 1, 2023
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Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2023;55(1):48-53.   Published online March 1, 2023
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Breeding of the Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’, a Semi-Upright Type with a Red Color
Image Image Image Image
Fig. 1 Pedigree diagram of a chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Burning Ball’.
Fig. 2 The flower of chrysanthemum cultivars ‘Burning Ball’(A) and ‘Pretty Ball’(B).
Fig. 3 Random amplified polymorphic DNA(RAPD) fingerprinting using ‘D09’ primer of ‘Burning Ball’ and ‘Pretty Ball’ (control). Arrows represent different polymorphic patterns. Lannes 1-3, ‘Burning Ball’; lanes 4-6, ‘Pretty Ball’. M represent size marker of gene fragment.
Fig. 4 Flower color analysis of new chrysanthemum cultivars ‘Burning Ball’ and ‘Pretty Ball’ according to hue in Hue channel.
Breeding of the Garden Chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’, a Semi-Upright Type with a Red Color

Characteristics of a chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Burning Ball’.

Cultivar Day to first bloomingy Plant height (cm) Plant width (cm) Flower diameter (mm) No. of petals/flower No. of flowers/plant
‘05-72-04’(♀) 28th Sept. 30.1±1.6 43.1±4.1 3.6±0.4 142.4±10.3 531.4±8.9
‘04-26-22’(♂) 8th Oct. 34.3±2.8 56.9±3.4 3.8±0.3 138.6±9.4 473.5±6.8
‘Burning Ball’ 16th Oct. 32.4±1.3 55.5±2.2 4.7±0.6 151.7±12.8 361.5±7.1
‘Pretty Ball’ 9th Oct. 31.0±1.9 41.5±3.1 3.4±0.3 145.3±7.4 460.2±6.5

Inherent morphological and dormancy characteristics of a chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’.

Cultivar Flower type Flower colorz Dormancy
Petal Leaf Stem
‘05-72-04’(♀) Decorative 73A(Red-Purple)z 139B(Green) 141C(Green) Strong
‘04-26-22’(♂) Semi-Double N66C(Red-Purple) 137D(Green) 139B(Green) Strong
‘Burning Ball’ Semi-double 172A(Grayed-Orange) 137D (Green) 143C (Green) Strong
‘Pretty Ball’ Semi-double 179B(Grayed-Red) 137C (Green) 137C (Green) Strong
Table 1 Characteristics of a chrysanthemum cultivar ‘Burning Ball’.

zMean±standard deviations (n=30)

yNatural season, planted on 25th. May.

Table 2 Inherent morphological and dormancy characteristics of a chrysanthemum ‘Burning Ball’.

zRHS color chart (The Royal Horticulture Society)