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대립 내도복 다수성 된장·두부용 콩 품종 ‘선풍’

Large seed, Lodging resistant and High yield Soybean Cultivar ‘Seonpung’ for Soy-paste and Tofu

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2017;49(2):96-102.
Published online: May 31, 2017

1 농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원

1 National Institute of Crop Science (NICS), RDA, Jeonju, 55365, Korea

2 제주도농업기술원

2 Jeju Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Jeju 63556, Korea

3 경상남도농업기술원

3 Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research & Extension Service, Jinju 52733, Korea

*Corresponding author : (hellobk01@korea.kr, +82-53-663-1120, +82-53-663-1101)
• Received: March 8, 2017   • Accepted: April 18, 2017

© Korean Society of Breeding Science. All rights reserved.

This is an Open-Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Large seed, Lodging resistant and High yield Soybean Cultivar ‘Seonpung’ for Soy-paste and Tofu
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(2):96-102.   Published online June 1, 2017
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Large seed, Lodging resistant and High yield Soybean Cultivar ‘Seonpung’ for Soy-paste and Tofu
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2017;49(2):96-102.   Published online June 1, 2017
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Large seed, Lodging resistant and High yield Soybean Cultivar ‘Seonpung’ for Soy-paste and Tofu
Large seed, Lodging resistant and High yield Soybean Cultivar ‘Seonpung’ for Soy-paste and Tofu

Qualitative characteristics of ‘Seonpung’.

Cultivar Growth habit Leaflet shape Flower color Pubescence Color Seed coat color Hilum color Seed shape
Seonpung Determinate Oval White Gray Yellow Yellow Spherical
Daewon Determinate Oval White Gray Yellow Yellow Spherical

Quantitative characteristics of ‘Seonpung’ determined by regional yield trial from 2011 to 2013.

Cultivar Flowering Date (Month, Day) Maturity Date (Month. Day) Height (cm) First Pod Height (cm) No. of nods No. of branch No. of pod 100-seed weight (g) Lodging at field (0-9)z Shattering
Normal culture Dense culture Field (0-9)y Ratio by Oven test(%)
Seonpung 8.5 10.19 67 18 16 3.0 43 25.9 2 4 1 2.2
Daewon 7.25 10.14 70 11 14 3.2 46 24.2 2 2 1 0.0
t-valuex - - 0.60ns -2.63* -2.77** 1.41ns 0.84ns -2.97** - - - -

z: (0)No lodging ~ (9)Easy to lodging

y: (0)No shattering ~ (9)Easy to shattering

x: (ns)non-significant

* and ** were significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.01 and 0.05 by student t-test.

The resistance of ‘Seonpung’ to the diseases of soybean estimated from 2011 to 2013.

Cultivar Bacterial Pustule (0-9)z Root rot (%)y Soybean Mosaic Virusx Percentages of damaged seed (%)y



Field Inoculation Inoculation Field(0-9)z Purple seed stain Seed spot Phomopsis Pod borer

G5 G6H G7H

Seonpung 1 2 4.0 M / - - / - - / - 0 0.3 0.7 0.5 2.5

Daewon 3 5 0.0 L / M L / M L / M 0 0.2 0.6 0.4 3.2

z(0)Tolerant~(9)Susceptible

y: Root rot and damaged seed that were naturally infected in the field were estimated

x: Reaction of inoculated leaf/upper leaves, (-)No symptom, (L)Local reaction, (M)Mosaic

Major component of Seed in ‘Seonpung’ estimated from 2011 to 2013.

Cultivar Crude Protein (%) Crude Oil (%) Fatty acids (%) Isoflavone (㎍/g)


Saturated Unsaturated Daidzein Glycitein Genistein Total


Seonpung 39.0 18.7 14.9 85.1 910 331 1,371 2,612


Daewon 38.4 18.8 13.2 86.8 786 347 1,189 2,323


t-valuez -0.48ns 0.24ns -1.66ns 1.66ns -1.23ns 0.22ns -1.19ns -1.19ns

z: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test.

Characteristics of tofu of ‘Seonpung’ estimated from 2011 to 2013.

Cultivar Tofu yield (%) Bean Curd Residue(%) Color valuez Physical characteristics


L a b ΔE Springiness Gumminess Cohesiveness Chewiness Hardness (g/3.14㎟)


Seonpung 241 169 84 0.67 17.6 1.8 0.90 1,029 0.81 939 1,258


Daewon 238 162 85 0.61 16.1 0.92 1,150 0.80 1,047 1,400


t-valuey -0.05ns -0.39ns - - - - 0.71ns 0.26ns -0.41ns 0.25ns 0.27ns

z: (L)Lightness, (a)Green~Red, (b)Blue~Yellow, (ΔE)1.5~3.0% : noticeably difference

y: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Soybean malt and fermented soybean process-ability by ‘Seonpung’.

Cultivar Soybean malt Fermented soybean


Yield (%) Scent (1-5)z Degree of fermentation (1-5)z Yield (%) Scent (1-5)z γ-PGA (mg/g)


Seonpung 81 4 5 181 5 31.7


Daewon 81 4 4 197 4 29.2


t-valuey - - - 0.78ns - -0.29ns

z: (1)Worst, (2)Bad, (3)Fair, (4)Good, (5)Best

y: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Yield of ‘Seonpung’ on yield trials carried out at Milyang.

Cultivar Yield (Ton/ha) Indexx

PYT(‘09)z AYT(‘10)y Mean

Seonpung 360 297 322 112

Daewon 272 297 286 100

t-valuew -0.92ns 0.01ns -0.93ns -

z: (PYT)Preliminary yield trial

y: (AYT)Advanced yield trial

x: (Index)Mean yield of cultivar/mean yield of Daewonkong 100

w: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Yield of ‘Seonpung’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 12 locations.

Cropping Location Seonpung Daewon

2011 2012 2013 Mean Indexz 2011 2012 2013 Mean

Mono Suwon 234 294 364 297 123 201 217 310 243
Yeoncheon 290 256 331 292 114 283 198 289 257
Chuncheon 287 322 333 314 103 287 292 334 304

Mean 270 291 343 301 112 257 236 311 268

Double Naju 311 277 529 372 120 226 236 469 310
Dalseong - - 378 378 121 - - 313 313
Miryang 336 322 - 329 111 268 326 - 297
Yesan 312 193 299 268 139 253 161 164 193
Iksan 304 304 310 306 119 240 263 269 257
Jinju 383 285 296 321 112 260 290 313 288
Cheongwon 326 355 432 371 139 237 227 337 267
Chilgok 420 334 442 399 116 327 340 367 345
Jeju 323 247 314 295 135 214 151 291 219

Mean 339 290 375 335 123 253 249 315 273

Overall mean 321 290 366 326 120 254 246 314 271

Adaptable mean (Double cropping area) 342 296 384 340 121 259 263 319 280

t-valuey - - - 2.76** - - - - -

z: (Index) Mean yield of Seonpung / mean yield of Daewonkong × 100

y: ** was significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.01 by student t-test.

Table 1 Qualitative characteristics of ‘Seonpung’.
Table 2 Quantitative characteristics of ‘Seonpung’ determined by regional yield trial from 2011 to 2013.

: (0)No lodging ~ (9)Easy to lodging

: (0)No shattering ~ (9)Easy to shattering

: (ns)non-significant

* and ** were significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.01 and 0.05 by student t-test.

Table 3 The resistance of ‘Seonpung’ to the diseases of soybean estimated from 2011 to 2013.

(0)Tolerant~(9)Susceptible

: Root rot and damaged seed that were naturally infected in the field were estimated

: Reaction of inoculated leaf/upper leaves, (-)No symptom, (L)Local reaction, (M)Mosaic

Table 4 Major component of Seed in ‘Seonpung’ estimated from 2011 to 2013.

: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test.

Table 5 Characteristics of tofu of ‘Seonpung’ estimated from 2011 to 2013.

: (L)Lightness, (a)Green~Red, (b)Blue~Yellow, (ΔE)1.5~3.0% : noticeably difference

: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Table 6 Soybean malt and fermented soybean process-ability by ‘Seonpung’.

: (1)Worst, (2)Bad, (3)Fair, (4)Good, (5)Best

: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Table 7 Yield of ‘Seonpung’ on yield trials carried out at Milyang.

: (PYT)Preliminary yield trial

: (AYT)Advanced yield trial

: (Index)Mean yield of cultivar/mean yield of Daewonkong 100

: ns is not significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.05 by student t-test

Table 8 Yield of ‘Seonpung’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 12 locations.

: (Index) Mean yield of Seonpung / mean yield of Daewonkong × 100

: ** was significantly different between Seonpung and Daewonkong at 0.01 by student t-test.