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"Hong Tai Yun"

New Cultivar Developed

다수성 내탈립 녹자엽 검정콩 ‘청자5호’
Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Cheongja5’ with High Yield and Pod Shattering Tolerance
Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, In Youl Baek, Won Young Han, Man Soo Choi, Byong Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Hong Sik Kim, Jee Yeon Ko, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Jae Bok Hwang, Choon Song Kim
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2022;54(4):469-475.
Published online December 1, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2022.54.4.469

‘Cheongja5’ is a black seed coat soybean cultivar developed from crossing ‘Milyang181’ and ‘YS1886 (Cheongdu1/Tanbaguro)’ in 2007. Promising lines were selected using the pedigree method from F3 to F5. The preliminary and advanced yield trials were conducted in 2013 and 2014, respectively. Regional yield trials (RYT) were conducted in seven regions from 2015 to 2017. ‘Cheongja5’ has a determinate growth habit, oval leaflet shape, brown pubescence, and white flowers. The seed of ‘Cheongja5’ has a black seed coat color with green cotyledon. Flowering and maturing dates were Aug. 3 and Oct. 24, respectively. Regarding the quantitative characteristics, ‘Cheongja5’ has large seed size (37.0 g/100-seed weight) and more pods than ‘Cheongja3’. ‘Cheongja5’ was tolerant to pod shattering in field and indoor RYT tests. ‘Cheongja5’ was resistant to bacterial pustule in the field and soybean mosaic virus (strains G6H and G7H) in the inoculation test. Although its seed quality-related characteristics were almost similar to those of ‘Cheongja3’, it contained more anthocyanin which is a main functional component of black soybean. The mean yield of ‘Cheongja5’ in the RYTs was 343 kg/10 a which was 30% higher than that of ‘Cheongja3’. ‘Cheongja5’ is expected to be widely cultivated as a material for making soy-food that uses black soybean because of its large seed size and high yield potential (Registration No. 7687).

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  • Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Jayang’ with Green Cotyledon and Low Stachyose Content, Free of Lipoxygenase, Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor, and Lectin Proteins
    Sarath Ly, Byeong Eon Park, Jae Gyeong Cho, Ju Hyeong Kim, Jong Il Chung
    Journal of Agriculture & Life Science.2026; 60(2): 23.     CrossRef
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Kkari1ho’ with a Net-Like Cracking Seed Coat
    Jihee Park, Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Myoung Hee Lee, Ga Eun Kim, Tae Joung Ha, Jung Sook Sung, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 209.     CrossRef
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Saedeul’ with a Saddle-Patterned Seed Coat
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Yeong Hoon Lee, Gi Rim Park, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2025; 57(2): 189.     CrossRef
  • Small Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Seum’ with High Yield and Lodging Tolerance
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Yeong Hoon Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(3): 353.     CrossRef
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대립 내탈립 녹색종피 유색콩 ‘청미인’
Large-Seeded Green Seed-Coated Soybean Cultivar ‘Cheongmiin’ with Pod Shattering Tolerance
Jeong Hyun Seo, Won Young Han, Jong Min Ko, In Youl Baek, Byong Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Young Hoon Lee, Sang Ouk Shin, Ki Won Oh, Tae Joung Ha, Man Soo Choi, Beom Kyu Kang, Hyun Yeong Kim, Jee Hee Park, Jun Hoi Kim, Jung Sook Sung, Chan Sik Jung
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2021;53(3):311-317.
Published online September 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2021.53.3.311

‘Cheongmiin’ is a green seed-coated soybean cultivar developed from a cross between ‘Cheongjakong’ and ‘Daemang’ in 2002. The F1 and F2 populations were grown for 2 years, and promising lines were selected based on the pedigree method from generations F3 to F5. Preliminary and advanced yield trials were conducted from 2009 to 2010, and regional yield trials (RYTs) were conducted in eight regions from 2011 to 2013. ‘Cheongmiin’ is a determinate soybean with white flowers, green cotyledons, and spherical green seeds. The average flowering and maturing dates of ‘Cheongmiin’ were August 1st and October 22nd, respectively. In terms of quantitative characteristics, ‘Cheongmiin’ has a larger seed size (34.3 g/100-seed weight) than that of ‘Cheongdu1ho’ (24.5 g/100-seed weight), and has also been shown to be tolerant to lodging and pod shattering in the field in RYTs and oven drying tests, respectively. Furthermore, ‘Cheongmiin’ has been found to be resistant to bacterial pustules in the field and soybean mosaic viruses (G5H and G6H strains) in inoculation tests. The mean yield of ‘Cheongmiin’ in the RYTs was 272 kg/10 a, which was 4% higher than that of ‘Cheongdu1ho’. Given its large seed size and seed coat color, ‘Cheongmiin’ is expected to be highly useful for cooking with rice and for the preparation of rice cakes (Registration No. 7688).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Kkari1ho’ with a Net-Like Cracking Seed Coat
    Jihee Park, Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Myoung Hee Lee, Ga Eun Kim, Tae Joung Ha, Jung Sook Sung, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 209.     CrossRef
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Saedeul’ with a Saddle-Patterned Seed Coat
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Yeong Hoon Lee, Gi Rim Park, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2025; 57(2): 189.     CrossRef
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쓰러짐에 강하고 알이 작아 콩나물 수율이 높은 나물용 콩 품종 ‘해원’
Lodging Tolerance and High Sprout Yield with Small Seed Soybean Cultivar ‘Haewon’ for Soy-sprout
Beom Kyu Kang, Jeong Hyun Seo, Hong Sik Kim, Hyun Tae Kim, Young Hoon Lee, Byung Won Lee, Man Soo Choi, Tae Joung Ha, Jong Min Ko, Hong Tai Yun, In Youl Baek, Jung Sook Sung, Sang Ouk Shin, Ji Hee Park, Min Jeong Seo, Jin Sil Choi, Woo Sam Yang, Chan Sik Jung
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2021;53(1):53-59.
Published online March 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2021.53.1.53

‘Haewon’ is a soybean cultivar for soy-sprouts. ‘Bosug’ and ‘Somyeong’ were crossed in 2003, and promising lines were selected from F3 to F6 using the pedigree method (Pedigree: HS1450-2B-3-1-1-2-2-1). Preliminary yield (PYT) and advanced yield trials (AYT) were conducted from 2010 to 2011, and regional yield trials (RYT) were conducted in five regions (Suwon, Naju, Miryang, Dalseong, and Jeju) from 2012 to 2014. In the RYTs, ‘Haewon’ had a smaller seed weight and higher yield than the standard cultivar ‘Pungsannamulkong’, which are desirable characteristics for the soy-sprout process. The morphological characteristics of ‘Haewon’ are as follows: determinate plant type, purple flowers, gray pubescence, yellow pods, small, yellow spherical seeds (8.1 g/100-seeds), and light brown hilum. The flowering and maturity dates were July 29th and October 6th, respectively. Plant height and first pod height were 55 cm and 12 cm, respectively. The lodging tolerance was also strong compared to that of ‘Pungsannamulkong’. The germination rate, total length, hypocotyl length, thickness, and sprout yield of soybean sprouts were 97%, 19.1 cm, 8.8 cm, 2.1 mm, and 513%, respectively. The yield in adaptable regions was 337 kg/10 a, 16% higher than that of ‘Pungsannamulkong’. ‘Haewon’ can be used for soy-sprout with favorable seed size and soy-sprout characteristics, such as germination and sprout-yield. (Registration No. 6637).

Citations

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  • Application of Deep Learning Technology for Phenotyping Tissue Specific Length of Sprout Vegetables Using YOLOv8
    Yeonghun Cho, Jae Yoon Kim, Jungmin Ha
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(4): 416.     CrossRef
  • Large-Seeded Green Seed-Coated Soybean Cultivar 'Cheongmiin' with Pod Shattering Tolerance
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Won Young Han, Jong Min Ko, In Youl Baek, Byong Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Young Hoon Lee, Sang Ouk Shin, Ki Won Oh, Tae Joung Ha, Man Soo Choi, Beom Kyu Kang, Hyun Yeong Kim, Jee Hee Park, Jun Hoi Kim, Jung Sook Sung, Chan Sik Jung
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(3): 311.     CrossRef
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종실이 크면서도 쓰러짐과 탈립에 강한 검정콩 ‘태청’
Lodging and Pod Shattering Tolerance of Large-Seeded Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Taecheong’
Jeong Hyun Seo, Won Young Han, In Youl Baek, Hong Sik Kim, Hyun Tae Kim, Beom Kyu Kang, Jong Min Ko, Hong Tai Yun, Byoung Won Lee, Jae Hyeon Oh, Sang Ouk Shin, Do Yeon Kwak
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2020;52(4):426-432.   Published online December 1, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2020.52.4.426

‘Taecheong’ is a black soybean cultivar developed from crossing ‘YS1593(Milyang136×Tanbaguro)’ and ‘Cheongja2’ in 2005. F1 and F2 populations were grown for 2 years and promising lines were selected by pedigree method from F3 to F5. The preliminary yield trial (PYT) and advanced yield trial (AYT) were conducted from 2012 to 2013, and a regional yield trial (RYT) in seven regions was conducted from 2014 to 2016. ‘Taecheong’ is determinate, with purple flower, green cotyledon, and black spherical seed. Flowering date and maturing date were August 3 and October 20, respectively. Regarding quantitative characteristics, ‘Taecheong’ has a larger seed size (44.5 g/100-seed weight) than that of ‘Cheongja3’ (35.8 g/100-seed weight). ‘Taecheong’ was tolerant to pod shattering and lodging at the RYT field and indoor test. In addition, ‘Taecheong’ was resistant to bacterial pustule during the field test, and to soybean mosaic virus (G6H strain) during the inoculation test. Although its seed quality-related characteristics were similar to those of ‘Cheongja3’, it contained more anthocyanin in its seed-coat, which is a primary functional component of black soybean. The mean yield of ‘Taecheong’ in RYT was 240 kg/10a, which was 94% of the yield of ‘Cheongja3’. ‘Taecheong’ is expected to be used as raw material for soy products, such as for preparing soybean chocolates, because of its large seed size (Registration number: 7104).

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Jayang’ with Green Cotyledon and Low Stachyose Content, Free of Lipoxygenase, Kunitz Trypsin Inhibitor, and Lectin Proteins
    Sarath Ly, Byeong Eon Park, Jae Gyeong Cho, Ju Hyeong Kim, Jong Il Chung
    Journal of Agriculture & Life Science.2026; 60(2): 23.     CrossRef
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Kkari1ho’ with a Net-Like Cracking Seed Coat
    Jihee Park, Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Myoung Hee Lee, Ga Eun Kim, Tae Joung Ha, Jung Sook Sung, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 209.     CrossRef
  • Lodging and Bacterial Pustule Resistant Soybean Cultivar ‘Saedeul’ with a Saddle-Patterned Seed Coat
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Yeong Hoon Lee, Gi Rim Park, Ki Young Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2025; 57(2): 189.     CrossRef
  • Identification of New Isolates of Phytophthora sojae and Selection of Resistant Soybean Genotypes
    Su Vin Heo, Hye Rang Park, Yun Woo Jang, Jihee Park, Beom Kyu Kang, Jeong Hyun Seo, Jun Hoi Kim, Ji Yoon Lee, Man Soo Choi, Jee Yeon Ko, Choon Song Kim, Sungwoo Lee, Tae-Hwan Jun
    The Plant Pathology Journal.2024; 40(3): 329.     CrossRef
  • Small Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Seum’ with High Yield and Lodging Tolerance
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Won Young Han, Yeong Hoon Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(3): 353.     CrossRef
  • Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Gyeongheukcheong’ with Dark Green Cotyledon and High Yield Potential
    Ji Yun Lee, Chang Ki Son, Jeong Suk Bae, Hyeon Tae Cho, Hong Jib Choi, Jeong-Dong Lee, Hyun Jo
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2022; 54(4): 461.     CrossRef
  • Black Soybean Cultivar “Saebaram” with Dark Green Cotyledons and a Large Seed Size
    Ji Yun Lee, Chang Ki Son, Jeong Suk Bae, Hyeon Tae Cho, Hong Jib Choi, Jeong-Dong Lee, Hyun Jo
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2022; 54(4): 453.     CrossRef
  • Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Cheongja5’ with High Yield and Pod Shattering Tolerance
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, In Youl Baek, Won Young Han, Man Soo Choi, Byong Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Hong Sik Kim, Jee Yeon Ko, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Jae Bok Hwang, Choon Song Kim
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2022; 54(4): 469.     CrossRef
  • Genetic Diversity of Black Soybean Germplasms with Green Cotyledons Based on Agronomic Traits and Cotyledon Pigments
    Ji Yun Lee, Hong Jib Choi, Chang Ki Son, Jeong Suk Bae, Hyun Jo, Jeong-Dong Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(2): 127.     CrossRef
  • Soybean Cultivar ‘Noksim’ with Green Cotyledons and a Black Seed Coat for Cooking with Rice
    Ji-Min Kim, Ilseob Shin, Jeong-Dong Lee, Bo-Keun Ha, Juseok Lee, Myoung-Gun Choung, Jung-Kyung Moon, Sungteag Kang
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(1): 69.     CrossRef
  • Large-Seeded Green Seed-Coated Soybean Cultivar 'Cheongmiin' with Pod Shattering Tolerance
    Jeong Hyun Seo, Won Young Han, Jong Min Ko, In Youl Baek, Byong Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Young Hoon Lee, Sang Ouk Shin, Ki Won Oh, Tae Joung Ha, Man Soo Choi, Beom Kyu Kang, Hyun Yeong Kim, Jee Hee Park, Jun Hoi Kim, Jung Sook Sung, Chan Sik Jung
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(3): 311.     CrossRef
  • 107 View
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  • 11 Crossref
Articles
고착협 내탈립 기계수확 적응 장류⋅두부용 콩 품종 ‘새금’
Adaptability of the high first pod height, shattering-resistant soybean cultivar ‘Saegeum’ to mechanized harvesting
Hyun Tae Kim, Won Young Han, Byung Won Lee, Jong Min Ko, Yeong Hoon Lee, In Youl Baek, Hong Tai Yun, Tae Joung Ha, Man Soo Choi, Beom Kyu Kang, Hyun Yeong Kim, Jeong Hyun Seo, Hong Sik Kim, Sang Ouk Shin, Jae Hyun Oh, Do Yeon Kwak, Min Jeong Seo, Yoon Ho Song, Eun Kyu Jang, Geon Sik Yun, Yeong Sik Kang, Ji Yun Lee, Jeong Ho Shin, Kyu Hwan Choi, Dong Kwan Kim, Woo Sam Yang
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2019;51(4):496-503.   Published online December 1, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2019.51.4.496

The soybean cultivar, ‘Saegeum’, has been developed for preparing soy-paste and tofu. The soybean cultivars ‘Daepung’ and ‘SS98207-3SSD-168’ were crossed in 2003 to obtain ‘Saegeum’. Single seed descent method was used to advance the generation from F3 to F5, and the plant lines with promising traits were selected from F6 to F7 by pedigree method. The preliminary yield (PYT) and advanced yield trials (AYT) were conducted from 2009 to 2010, and the regional yield trial (RYT) was conducted in 12 regions between 2011 and 2013. The morphological characteristics of ‘Saegeum’ were as follows: determinate plant type, white flower, tawny pubescence color, and brown pod color. Flowering and maturity dates were August 2, XXXX and October 17, XXXX, respectively. Plant height, first pod height, number of nodes, number of branches, and number of pods were 79 cm, 18 cm, 16, 2.3, and 44, respectively. The seed characteristics of ‘Saegeum’ were as follows: yellow spherical shape, yellow hilum, and the 100-seed weight was 25.4 g. ‘Saegeum’ was resistant to bacterial pustule and SMV in the field test, and its lodging resistance was mildly strong, whereas its shattering resistance was excellent. The ability of this cultivar to be processed into tofu, soybean malt, and other fermented products was comparable with that of ‘Daewonkong’. The yield of ‘Saegeum’ in the adaptable regions was 3.02 ton ha-1. Thus, ‘Saegeum’ is adaptable to mechanized harvesting because of its high first pod height, as well as lodging and shattering resistance. (Registration number: 5929)

Citations

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  • The Soybean Cultivar ‘Dadrim’ Exhibits a High Tofu Process Ability, Large Seeds, and High-Yield
    Beom Kyu Kang, Jeong Hyun Seo, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Man Soo Choi, Jee Yeon Ko, Byung Won Lee, In Youl Baek, Jae Seong Park, Choon Song Kim, Ji Ho Choo, Won Young Han, Myeong Cheol Seo, Myung Hee Lee, Nam Geol Kim, Gi Young Kim, Taek Rim Lee, Ji Ae Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(1): 31.     CrossRef
  • Paddy Field and Mechanization-Adaptable Soybean Cultivar, ‘Jangpung’, with Fewer Branches and Higher First Pod Height
    Beom Kyu Kang, Jeong Hyun Seo, Jun Hoi Kim, Su Vin Heo, Gi Rim Park, Won Young Han, Myung Chul Seo, Yeong Hoon Lee, In Youl Baek, Jee Yeon Ko, Ji Hee Park, Jung Suk Sung, Hong Sik Kim, Chan Sik Jung, Hye Sun Choi, Yeong Min Jo, Eun Byul Go, Ji Ae Lee
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2024; 56(4): 547.     CrossRef
  • Height to first pod: A review of genetic and breeding approaches to improve combine harvesting in legume crops
    Marzhan Kuzbakova, Gulmira Khassanova, Irina Oshergina, Evgeniy Ten, Satyvaldy Jatayev, Raushan Yerzhebayeva, Kulpash Bulatova, Sholpan Khalbayeva, Carly Schramm, Peter Anderson, Crystal Sweetman, Colin L. D. Jenkins, Kathleen L. Soole, Yuri Shavrukov
    Frontiers in Plant Science.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Soybean Cultivar ‘Hipro’ for Tofu and Soymilk with High Seed Protein Content and Pod Shattering Resistance
    Ji-Min Kim, Ilseob Shin, Soo-Kwon Park, Man Soo Choi, Jeong-Dong Lee, Bo-Keun Ha, Juseok Lee, Yang Jae Kang, Soon-Chun Jeong, Jung-Kyung Moon, Sungteag Kang
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(1): 60.     CrossRef
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중립 내병 다수성 장류⋅두부용 콩 ‘늘찬’
‘Neulchan’, a Middle-seed, Disease-resistant, and High-yield Soybean Cultivar for Soy-paste and Tofu
Hyun Tae Kim, Jong Min Ko, In Youl Baek, Won Young Han, Hong Tai Yun, Byoung Won Lee, Sang Ouk Shin, Jeong Hyun Seo, Hong Sik Kim, Do Yeon Kwak
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2019;51(4):475-481.   Published online December 1, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2019.51.4.475

The soybean cultivar ‘Neulchan’ was developed for production of soy-paste and tofu. SS91501-9-1-1 and SS96205 (F2) were crossed in 1998, and F3 to F7 were selected by the pedigree method. A preliminary yield trial (PYT) and an advanced yield trial (AYT) were conducted from 2006 to 2008, and a regional yield trial (RYT) in nine regions was conducted from 2009 to 2011. In the RYT, ‘Neulchan’ was stable in variable environments and generated high yield. ‘Neulchan’ was determinate with white flower, light brown pod color, yellow spherical seed, and yellow hilum. Its flowering date and maturity date were Jul. 30 and Oct. 9, respectively. The plant height was shorter than that of ‘Daewonkong’ (a standard cultivar). ‘Neulchan’ had the same node number (14), higher first-pod height (12 cm), and lighter seed weight (21.7 g/100-seed weight) than those of ‘Daewonkong’ (14, 11, and 24.2 g/100-seed weight, respectively). ‘Neulchan’ had high resistance to bacterial pustule, and its resistance to soybean mosaic virus was similar to that of ‘Daewonkong’. The yield and color of ‘Neulchan’ tofu were similar to those of ‘Daewonkong’ tofu, but the hardness was lower than that of ‘Daewonkong’ tofu. The soybean malt scent, fermented soybean yield, and γ-polyglutamic acid (γ-PGA) of ‘Neulchan’ were 3, 215%, and 24.6 mg/g, respectively. Its yield in adaptable regions was 307 kg/10a, higher than that of ‘Daewonkong’. ‘Neulchan’ was expected to be cultivated and used widely for soy-paste and tofu production. (Registration No. 4904).

Citations

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  • Effect of Rhizobium Inoculation Practice for Soybean (Glycine max L.) Growth and Yield in Dry Paddy Fields
    Na Young Choi, Ji Hyeon Lee, Mi Ri Choi, So Ra Lee, Yong Hyun Jeong, Chae In Na
    Journal of Agriculture & Life Science.2023; 57(6): 9.     CrossRef
  • Physicochemical Qualities and Physiological Activities of Black Soybeans by Cultivation Area and Cultivars
    Jin Young Lee, Koan Sik Woo, Jeong Hyun Seo, Yu-Young Lee, Byong Won Lee, Mi-Hyang Kim, Moon Seok Kang, Hyun-Joo Kim
    Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition.2021; 50(1): 29.     CrossRef
  • Soybean Cultivar ‘Hipro’ for Tofu and Soymilk with High Seed Protein Content and Pod Shattering Resistance
    Ji-Min Kim, Ilseob Shin, Soo-Kwon Park, Man Soo Choi, Jeong-Dong Lee, Bo-Keun Ha, Juseok Lee, Yang Jae Kang, Soon-Chun Jeong, Jung-Kyung Moon, Sungteag Kang
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(1): 60.     CrossRef
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내도복 다수성 기계수확 적응 소립 나물용 콩 ‘아람’
Lodging-Tolerant, High Yield, Mechanized-Harvest Adaptable and Small Seed Soybean Cultivar ‘Aram’ for Soy-sprout
Beom Kyu Kang, Hyun Tae Kim, Jong Min Ko, Hong Tai Yun, Young Hoon Lee, Jeong Hyun Seo, Chan Sik Jung, Sang Ouk Shin, Eun Yeong Oh, Hong Sik Kim, In Seok Oh, In Youl Baek, Jae Hyun Oh, Min Jeong Seo, Woo Sam Yang, Dong Kwan Kim, Do Yeon Gwak
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2019;51(3):214-221.   Published online September 1, 2019
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2019.51.3.214

‘Aram’ is a soybean cultivar developed for soy-sprout. It was developed from the crossing of ‘Bosug’ (Glycine max IT213209) and ‘Camp’ (G. max IT267356) cultivars in 2007. F1 plants and F2 population were developed in 2009 and 2010. A promising line was selected in the F5 generation in 2011 using the pedigree method and it was evaluated for agronomic traits, yield, and soy-sprouts characteristics in a preliminary yield trial (PYT) in 2012 and an advanced yield trial (AYT) in 2013. Agronomic traits and yield were stable between 2014 and 2016 in the regional yield trial (RYT) in four regions (Suwon, Naju, Dalseong, and Jeju). Morphological characteristics of ‘Aram’ are as follows: determinate plant type, purple flowers, grey pubescence, yellow pods, and small, yellow, and spherical seeds (9.9 g 100-seeds-1) with a light brown hilum. The flowering date was the 5th of August and the maturity date was the 15th of October. Plant height, first pod height, number of nods, number of branches, and number of pods were 65 cm, 13 cm, 16, 4.5, and 99, respectively. In the sprout test, germination rate and sprout characteristics of ‘Aram’ were comparable to that of the ‘Pungsannamulkong’ cultivar. The yield of ‘Aram’ was 3.59 ton ha-1 and it was 12% higher than that of ‘Pungsannamulkong’ in southern area of Korea. The yield of ‘Aram’ in the Jeju region, which is the main region for soybean sprout production, was 20% higher than that of ‘Pungsannamulkong’. The height of the first pod and the tolerance to lodging and pod shattering, which are connected to the adaptation to mechanized harvesting, were higher in ‘Aram’ compared to those in ‘Pungsannamulkong’. Therefore, the ‘Aram’ cultivar is expected to be broadly cultivated because of its higher soybean sprout quality, and seed yield and better adaptation to mechanized harvesting. (Registration number: 7718)

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  • A Mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) Variety ‘Chaeheun’ Adapted to Mechanical Harvesting and Showing Excellent Sprout Yield
    Ji Ho Chu, Joo-Sung Im, Byung-Won Lee, YoungKwang Ju
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2026; 58(2): 189.     CrossRef
  • Metabolomics reveals distinct metabolic alterations in the seeds of five soybean cultivars and the source–sink relationship
    Young Jin Park, Soyoung Park, Vimalraj Mani, Kijong Lee, Sang Un Park, Ye Jin Kim, Jae Kwang Kim
    Journal of Food Composition and Analysis.2025; 145: 107779.     CrossRef
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종피가 터지지 않고 탈립에 강한 녹자엽 검정콩 ‘청자4호’
Pod Shattering Tolerant Black Soybean Cultivar ‘Cheongja4’ with Green Cotyledon and without Seed Coat Cracking
Hyun Tae Kim, Won Young Han, Jeong Hyun Seo, Beom Kyu Kang, Sang Ouk Shin, Hong Sik Kim, Yeong Hoon Lee, Byoung Won Lee, Hong Tai Yun, Chang Hwan Park, Do Yeon Kwak
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2018;50(3):289-295.   Published online September 1, 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2018.50.3.289

Cheongja4’ is a black soybean cultivar developed via a cross between ‘Milyang148’ and ‘Daemang’ in 2005. F1 and F2 populations were grown for 2 years, and promising lines were selected using the pedigree method from F3 to F5. The preliminary yield trial (PYT) and advanced yield trials (AYT) were conducted from 2011 to 2012, and regional yield trial (RYT) in 7 regions was conducted from 2013 to 2015. ‘Cheongja4’ is determinate and has purple flowers, a green cotyledon, and black spherical seeds. Flowering date and maturing date were Aug. 5 and Oct. 19, respectively. With respect to its quantitative characteristics, ‘Cheongja4’ has more pods (50) and smaller seed size (30.1g/100-seed weight) than ‘Cheongja3’ (38 and 35.2g/100-seed weight). ‘Cheongja4’ was revealed to be more tolerant to pod shattering than ‘Cheongja3’ in RYT field and indoor test. ‘Cheongja4’ had high levels of resistance to bacterial pustule and soybean mosaic virus in field and inoculation test. Although its seed quality-related characteristics were similar to those of ‘Cheongja3’, it contained more anthocyanin in the seed coat; this is the main functional component of black soybean. The mean yield of ‘Cheongja4’ in RYT was 314kg/10a, 123% of the yield of ‘Cheongja3’. ‘Cheongja4’ is expected to be widely used for variable functional purposes, such as cooking with rice and the production of processed food.

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침수에 의한 습해 저항성 콩 유전자원 선발
Screening of Flooding Tolerance in Soybean Germplasm Collection
Sung Cheol Koo, Hyun Tae Kim, Beom Kyu Kang, Young Hoon Lee, Ki Won Oh, Hyun Young Kim, In Youl Baek, Hong Tai Yun, Man Soo Choi
Korean. J. Breed. Sci. 2014;46(2):129-135.   Published online June 30, 2014
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9787/KJBS.2014.46.2.129

Soybean [Glycine max. (L.) Merr] is one of the most important legumes in the world. However, soybean varieties are sensitive to flooding stress and their seed yields are substantially reduced in response to the flooding stress. 192 soybean germplasm collection was screened to identify flooding tolerant germplasm at an early vegetative growth stage (V1). Soybean plants at V1 stage were waterlogged for 4 to 10 days. To evaluate flooding tolerance, survival rate were investigated as a time dependent manner. Jangbaegkong, Danbaegkong, Sowonkongkong, Socheong2 and Suwon269 showed flooding tolerance, while Shillog, T201, T181, NTS1116 and HP-963 showed flooding sensitivity. We also investigated effects of flooding stress on soybean morphology. The adventitious root development was greatly increased in flooding tolerant plants compared to it in flooding sensitive plants. In addition, root length and root number were analyzed. The significant reduction of root length and root number was observed in flooding sensitive plants. Thus, these results indicate that the morphological changes in roots are important for acclimation to flooding stress. Taken together, the relationship between the morphological changes in the roots and flooding tolerance may be useful in selecting a flooding tolerant soybean germplasm.

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