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New Cultivar Developed

담적색 종피색의 다수성 신품종 팥 ‘해오롬’ 육성

송석보1,*, 고지연2, 우관식2, 최명은1, 추지호1, 김지영1, 성정숙1, 한상익1

A Small Red Bean Cultivar ‘Haeorom’ with Bright Red Seed and High Yield

Korean Journal of Breeding Science 2020;52(4):489-494.
Published online: December 1, 2020

1농촌진흥청 국립식량과학원

2농촌진흥청 연구정책국

1Department of Southern Area Crop Science, NICS, RDA, Miryang 50424, Republic of Korea

2Research Policy Bureau, RDA, Jeonju 54875, Republic of Korea

*Corresponding Author (E-mail: songsb1254@korea.kr, Tel: +82-55-350-1243, Fax: +82-353-3050)
• Received: September 6, 2020   • Revised: October 6, 2020   • Accepted: October 26, 2020

Copyright © 2020 by the Korean Society of Breeding Science

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

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Citations to this article as recorded by  Crossref logo
  • Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis var. angularis) Variety ‘Hongchan’ With Bright Red Seed Coat Color and a Large Seed Size
    YoungKwang Ju, Sang-Ik Han, Joo-Sung Im, Ji-Ho Chu, Hyoseob Seo, Byung-Won Lee, SeokBo Song, Yeong Min Jo, Ji Ae Lee, Hyerim Moon
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2025; 57(3): 329.     CrossRef
  • The Adzuki Bean (Vigna angularis) Cultivar ‘Hongmiin’, with Early Maturity, Large Seed Size, and Bright Red Seed Coat Color
    SeokBo Song, MyeongEn Choe, JiHo Chu, JiYong Kim, ByongWon Lee, YoungKwang Ju, SangIk Han
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2023; 55(1): 30.     CrossRef
  • Breeding and Characteristics of Adzukibean (Vigna angularis) Variety “Huinnarae” with Yellowish White Seed Coat Color
    SeokBo Song, MyeongEn Choe, JiHo Chu, JiYong Kim, ByongWon Lee, SangIk Han
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2022; 54(4): 442.     CrossRef
  • An Adzuki Bean (Vigna Angularis) Cultivar ‘Honggyeong’ with Bright Red Seed-Cort Color and Resistance to Lodging Stress
    SeokBo Song, MyeongEn Choe, JiHo Chu, JiYong Kim, ByongWon Lee, SangIk Han
    Korean Journal of Breeding Science.2021; 53(4): 489.     CrossRef

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A Small Red Bean Cultivar ‘Haeorom’ with Bright Red Seed and High Yield
Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2020;52(4):489-494.   Published online December 1, 2020
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Korean. J. Breed. Sci.. 2020;52(4):489-494.   Published online December 1, 2020
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A Small Red Bean Cultivar ‘Haeorom’ with Bright Red Seed and High Yield
Image
Fig. 1 Pedigree diagram of a new small redbean variety ‘Haeorom’.
A Small Red Bean Cultivar ‘Haeorom’ with Bright Red Seed and High Yield

Inherent characteristics of ‘Haeorom’ determined by the regional yield trial from 2014 to 2016.

Variety Growth
habit
Embryonic
color
Stem
color
Flower
color
Leaf
shape
Pod
color
Seed coat color Hilum
color
Haeorom Semi-determinate Green Green Yellow Orbicular Yellow brown bright red White
Chungju Determinate Green Green Yellow Orbicular Yellow Dark red White

Agronomic characteristics of ‘Haeorom’ determined by the regional yield trial from 2014 to 2016.

Variety Flowering
date
Maturity
date
Stem
Height (cm)
No. of
pods/plant
Seeds
/pod
100-seed
Weight (g)
Haeorom Aug. 10 Oct. 2 69ns 22ns 6.6ns 18.6*
Chungju Aug. 19 Oct. 4 72 25 6.1 14.8

Resistance of ‘Haeorom’ to lodging and major disease from 2014 to 2016.

Variety Lodging (1-9)z Field resistance (0-9)y

Azukibean mosaic virus Powdery mildew Brown leaf spot
Haeorom 3 0 1 1
Chungju 5 0 1 1

Protein and inorganic contents of ‘Haeorom’ estimated in 2016.

Variety Protein
(%)
Inorganic content (mg/100g)

K Ca Mg Na
Haeorom 22.8 1608.1* 88.8* 187.5ns 43.0ns
Chungju 22.7 1524.4 81.6 192.6 41.5

Antioxidant compounds and radical-scavenging activity of ‘Haeorom’ estimated in 2016.

Variety Antioxidant compounds Radical-scavenging activity


Polyphenol
(mg GAE/100 g)
Flavonoid
(mg CE/100 g)
ABTS
(mg TE/100 g)
DPPH
(mg TE/100 g)
Haeorom 257.1* (149)z 237.3* (188) 819.6* (122) 360.5* (136)
Chungju 172.6 (100) 126.0 (100) 671.1 (100) 265.1 (100)

Results of yield trials of ‘Haeorom’ at Milyang from 2013 to 2014.

Variety Yield (MT/ha)

PYT (2013)z AYT (2014)y Mean Indexx
Haeorom 2.10* 2.02* 2.06* 111
Chungju 1.92 1.80 1.86 100

Yield of ‘Haeorom’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 4 locations.

Location Haeorom (MT/ha, A) Chungju (MT/ha, B) Index
(A/B)z


2014 2015 2016 Mean 2014 2015 2016 Mean
Cheongwon 2.19 1.85 2.74 2.26 2.29 1.83 2.51 2.21 103
Chunchen 1.88 1.85 2.49 2.07 1.73 1.62 2.11 1.82 114
Iksan 1.43 1.35 1.93 1.57 1.51 1.45 2.04 1.67 94
Miryang 2.34 2.19 2.26 2.27 1.86 1.69 1.78 1.78 127
Mean 1.96 1.81 2.36 2.04* 1.85 1.65 211 1.87 109
Table 1 Inherent characteristics of ‘Haeorom’ determined by the regional yield trial from 2014 to 2016.
Table 2 Agronomic characteristics of ‘Haeorom’ determined by the regional yield trial from 2014 to 2016.

nsNot significant in the t-test, while *significant at p<0.05 the 5%.

Table 3 Resistance of ‘Haeorom’ to lodging and major disease from 2014 to 2016.

z1: tolerant, 9: susceptible; y0: tolerant, 9: susceptible

Table 4 Protein and inorganic contents of ‘Haeorom’ estimated in 2016.

nsNot significant in the t-test, while *significant at p<0.05 the 5%.

Table 5 Antioxidant compounds and radical-scavenging activity of ‘Haeorom’ estimated in 2016.

z( ) : (Mean yield of ‘Haeorom’ /mean yield of ‘Chungju’)×100

nsNot significant in the t-test, while *significant at p<0.05 the 5%.

Table 6 Results of yield trials of ‘Haeorom’ at Milyang from 2013 to 2014.

zPYT: Preliminary yield trial in 2013, yAYT: Advanced yield trial in 2014, xIndex : (Mean yield of Haeorom/mean yield of chungju)×100

nsNot significant in the t-test, while *significant at p<0.05 the 5%.

Table 7 Yield of ‘Haeorom’ on the regional yield trials carried out at 4 locations.

zIndex: (Mean yield of Haeorom/mean yield of chungju)×100

nsNot significant in the t-test, while *significant at p<0.05 the 5%.